King James Version

What Does John 1:6 Mean?

John 1:6 in the King James Version says “There was a man sent from God, whose name was John. — study this verse from John chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

There was a man sent from God, whose name was John.

John 1:6 · KJV


Context

4

In him was life; and the life was the light of men.

5

And the light shineth in darkness; and the darkness comprehended it not. comprehended: or, did not admit, or, receive

6

There was a man sent from God, whose name was John.

7

The same came for a witness, to bear witness of the Light, that all men through him might believe.

8

He was not that Light, but was sent to bear witness of that Light.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
John the Baptist is introduced with deliberate contrast to the Logos. The verb 'egeneto' (came into being, was sent) differs from the Logos' 'en' (was)—John came into existence at a point in time; the Logos eternally exists. The phrase 'sent from God' (apestalmenos para theou) establishes John as a commissioned messenger, a prophet with divine authority but subordinate to the one he announces. His name 'Ioannes' (Hebrew Yochanan, meaning 'Yahweh is gracious') prophetically speaks to his role announcing God's grace in Christ.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

John the Baptist was a transitional figure, the last Old Testament prophet and forerunner of the New Covenant. His birth was miraculous (Luke 1:5-25), his ministry powerful, attracting crowds from all Judea. Josephus confirms John's historical significance, recording his execution by Herod Antipas. John bridges the Testaments—prophetically announcing what the Logos would accomplish.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does John's role as witness and forerunner model faithful Christian testimony?
  2. What is the significance of being 'sent from God' for understanding prophetic authority?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 8 words
Ἐγένετο1 of 8

There was

G1096

to cause to be ("gen"-erate), i.e., (reflexively) to become (come into being), used with great latitude (literal, figurative, intensive, etc.)

ἄνθρωπος2 of 8

a man

G444

man-faced, i.e., a human being

ἀπεσταλμένος3 of 8

sent

G649

set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively

παρὰ4 of 8

from

G3844

properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj

θεοῦ5 of 8

God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

ὄνομα6 of 8

name

G3686

a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)

αὐτῷ7 of 8

whose

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Ἰωάννης·8 of 8

was John

G2491

joannes (i.e., jochanan), the name of four israelites


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 1:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 1:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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