King James Version

What Does Isaiah 42:16 Mean?

Isaiah 42:16 in the King James Version says “And I will bring the blind by a way that they knew not; I will lead them in paths that they have not known: I will make ... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 42 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And I will bring the blind by a way that they knew not; I will lead them in paths that they have not known: I will make darkness light before them, and crooked things straight. These things will I do unto them, and not forsake them. straight: Heb. into straightness

Isaiah 42:16 · KJV


Context

14

I have long time holden my peace; I have been still, and refrained myself: now will I cry like a travailing woman; I will destroy and devour at once. devour: Heb. swallow, or, sup up

15

I will make waste mountains and hills, and dry up all their herbs; and I will make the rivers islands, and I will dry up the pools.

16

And I will bring the blind by a way that they knew not; I will lead them in paths that they have not known: I will make darkness light before them, and crooked things straight. These things will I do unto them, and not forsake them. straight: Heb. into straightness

17

They shall be turned back, they shall be greatly ashamed, that trust in graven images, that say to the molten images, Ye are our gods.

18

Hear, ye deaf; and look, ye blind, that ye may see.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God promises to lead the blind by unknown ways, make darkness light, and crooked things straight. The Hebrew 'ivver' (blind) represents those without spiritual sight whom God guides personally. The emphatic conclusion—'I will do them, and not forsake them'—guarantees completion. God finishes what He starts.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This assured exiles that despite not knowing the way home or future, God would guide them. Spiritually, it promises that God leads those who trust Him through unfamiliar territory with faithful presence.

Reflection Questions

  1. How are you experiencing God's guidance through currently dark or crooked circumstances?
  2. What does God's promise not to forsake mean when you can't see the path ahead?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 20 words
וְהוֹלַכְתִּ֣י1 of 20
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

עִוְרִ֗ים2 of 20

the blind

H5787

blind (literally or figuratively)

בְּדֶ֙רֶךְ֙3 of 20

by a way

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

לֹ֣א4 of 20
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יָדְע֖וּ5 of 20

that they have not known

H3045

to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o

בִּנְתִיב֥וֹת6 of 20

them in paths

H5410

a (beaten) track

לֹֽא7 of 20
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יָדְע֖וּ8 of 20

that they have not known

H3045

to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o

אַדְרִיכֵ֑ם9 of 20

not I will lead

H1869

to tread; by implication, to walk; also to string a bow (by treading on it in bending)

אָשִׂים֩10 of 20

I will make

H7760

to put (used in a great variety of applications, literal, figurative, inferentially, and elliptically)

מַחְשָׁ֨ךְ11 of 20

darkness

H4285

darkness; concretely, a dark place

לִפְנֵיהֶ֜ם12 of 20

before

H6440

the face (as the part that turns); used in a great variety of applications (literally and figuratively); also (with prepositional prefix) as a preposi

לָא֗וֹר13 of 20

light

H216

illumination or (concrete) luminary (in every sense, including lightning, happiness, etc.)

וּמַֽעֲקַשִּׁים֙14 of 20

them and crooked things

H4625

a crook (in a road)

לְמִישׁ֔וֹר15 of 20

straight

H4334

a level, i.e., a plain (often used (with the article prefix) as a proper name of certain districts); figuratively, concord; also straightness, i.e., (

אֵ֚לֶּה16 of 20
H428

these or those

הַדְּבָרִ֔ים17 of 20

These things

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

עֲשִׂיתִ֖ם18 of 20

will I do

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

וְלֹ֥א19 of 20
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

עֲזַבְתִּֽים׃20 of 20

unto them and not forsake

H5800

to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 42:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 42:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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