King James Version

What Does Isaiah 42:18 Mean?

Isaiah 42:18 in the King James Version says “Hear, ye deaf; and look, ye blind, that ye may see. — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 42 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Hear, ye deaf; and look, ye blind, that ye may see.

Isaiah 42:18 · KJV


Context

16

And I will bring the blind by a way that they knew not; I will lead them in paths that they have not known: I will make darkness light before them, and crooked things straight. These things will I do unto them, and not forsake them. straight: Heb. into straightness

17

They shall be turned back, they shall be greatly ashamed, that trust in graven images, that say to the molten images, Ye are our gods.

18

Hear, ye deaf; and look, ye blind, that ye may see.

19

Who is blind, but my servant? or deaf, as my messenger that I sent? who is blind as he that is perfect, and blind as the LORD'S servant?

20

Seeing many things, but thou observest not; opening the ears, but he heareth not.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God commands the deaf to hear and blind to look—a paradoxical call to those incapable without divine intervention. This emphasizes that only God can open deaf ears and blind eyes. The imperatives demand response while acknowledging dependence on God's enabling grace.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This addresses Israel's spiritual condition—though given the Law and prophets, they remained deaf and blind until God opened their understanding. It anticipates the Spirit's illuminating work.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does recognizing your spiritual deafness and blindness drive you to cry for God's opening?
  2. What truths have you heard but not truly heard until God opened your ears?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
הַחֵרְשִׁ֖ים1 of 5

ye deaf

H2795

deaf (whether literally or spiritual)

שְׁמָ֑עוּ2 of 5

Hear

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

וְהַעִוְרִ֖ים3 of 5

ye blind

H5787

blind (literally or figuratively)

הַבִּ֥יטוּ4 of 5

and look

H5027

to scan, i.e., look intently at; by implication, to regard with pleasure, favor or care

לִרְאֽוֹת׃5 of 5

that ye may see

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 42:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 42:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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