King James Version

What Does Acts 7:16 Mean?

Acts 7:16 in the King James Version says “And were carried over into Sychem, and laid in the sepulchre that Abraham bought for a sum of money of the sons of Emmor... — study this verse from Acts chapter 7 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And were carried over into Sychem, and laid in the sepulchre that Abraham bought for a sum of money of the sons of Emmor the father of Sychem.

Acts 7:16 · KJV


Context

14

Then sent Joseph, and called his father Jacob to him, and all his kindred, threescore and fifteen souls.

15

So Jacob went down into Egypt, and died, he, and our fathers,

16

And were carried over into Sychem, and laid in the sepulchre that Abraham bought for a sum of money of the sons of Emmor the father of Sychem.

17

But when the time of the promise drew nigh, which God had sworn to Abraham, the people grew and multiplied in Egypt,

18

Till another king arose, which knew not Joseph.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The burial in Shechem's tomb demonstrates covenant people's connection to promised land even in death. The 'sepulchre that Abraham bought' (Genesis 23 records Machpelah; Genesis 33:19 records Jacob's Shechem purchase—Stephen likely conflates or refers to separate purchases) emphasizes legal possession of Canaan through purchase. Even in death, the patriarchs claimed the inheritance, showing faith in resurrection and God's land promise fulfillment.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Shechem, in central Canaan between Mounts Gerizim and Ebal, held covenant significance as the location of Abraham's first altar in Canaan (Genesis 12:6-7) and Joshua's covenant renewal (Joshua 24). Joseph's bones were specifically buried there (Joshua 24:32). The purchased burial ground represented tangible claim to the promised land.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does the patriarchs' insistence on burial in Canaan teach us about faith's confidence in God's promises?
  2. How does legally purchased burial ground demonstrate that God's promises include both spiritual and physical inheritance?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 20 words
καὶ1 of 20

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

μετετέθησαν2 of 20

were carried over

G3346

to transfer, i.e., (literally) transport, (by implication) exchange, (reflexively) change sides, or (figuratively) pervert

εἰς3 of 20

into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Συχέμ4 of 20

Sychem

G4966

sychem (i.e., shekem), the name of a canaanite and of a place in palestine

καὶ5 of 20

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐτέθησαν6 of 20

laid

G5087

to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from g2476, which pr

ἐν7 of 20

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

τοῦ8 of 20

the father

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μνήματι9 of 20

the sepulchre

G3418

a memorial, i.e., sepulchral monument (burial-place)

10 of 20

that

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ὠνήσατο11 of 20

bought

G5608

to purchase (synonymous with the earlier g4092)

Ἀβραὰμ12 of 20

Abraham

G11

abraham, the hebrew patriarch

τιμῆς13 of 20

for a sum

G5092

a value, i.e., money paid, or (concretely and collectively) valuables; by analogy, esteem (especially of the highest degree), or the dignity itself

ἀργυρίου14 of 20

of money

G694

silvery, i.e., (by implication) cash; specially, a silverling (i.e., drachma or shekel)

παρὰ15 of 20

of

G3844

properly, near; i.e., (with genitive case) from beside (literally or figuratively), (with dative case) at (or in) the vicinity of (objectively or subj

τοῦ16 of 20

the father

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

υἱῶν17 of 20

the sons

G5207

a "son" (sometimes of animals), used very widely of immediate, remote or figuratively, kinship

Ἑμμὸρ18 of 20

of Emmor

G1697

emmor (i.e., chamor), a canaanite

τοῦ19 of 20

the father

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Συχέμ20 of 20

Sychem

G4966

sychem (i.e., shekem), the name of a canaanite and of a place in palestine


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 7:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 7:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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