King James Version

What Does Acts 16:30 Mean?

Acts 16:30 in the King James Version says “And brought them out, and said, Sirs, what must I do to be saved? — study this verse from Acts chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And brought them out, and said, Sirs, what must I do to be saved?

Acts 16:30 · KJV


Context

28

But Paul cried with a loud voice, saying, Do thyself no harm: for we are all here.

29

Then he called for a light, and sprang in, and came trembling, and fell down before Paul and Silas,

30

And brought them out, and said, Sirs, what must I do to be saved?

31

And they said, Believe on the Lord Jesus Christ, and thou shalt be saved, and thy house.

32

And they spake unto him the word of the Lord, and to all that were in his house.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And brought them out, and said, Sirs, what must I do to be saved?—The Philippian jailer's question follows an earthquake that freed prisoners but didn't prompt escape, convincing him of divine intervention. His address 'Sirs' (κύριοι) shows respect; his question 'what must I do' (τί με δεῖ ποιεῖν) assumes salvation requires action. The Greek 'sōthō' (be saved) likely meant initially 'saved from consequences of prisoner escape' but Paul redirects to eternal salvation. This is Scripture's clearest statement of the seeker's question, receiving the clearest gospel answer (v.31).

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Historical & Cultural Context

Paul and Silas, imprisoned after exorcising a fortune-telling spirit (vv.16-24), sang hymns at midnight when an earthquake opened prison doors (vv.25-26). The jailer, about to commit suicide assuming prisoners escaped (v.27), was stopped by Paul's assurance that none had fled. This demonstration of Christian integrity and supernatural power prompted his inquiry. He and his household were immediately baptized (v.33).

Reflection Questions

  1. What circumstances in your life have prompted the question 'what must I do to be saved?'
  2. How does the jailer's question reveal both human inability and awareness of need?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
καὶ1 of 12

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

προαγαγὼν2 of 12

brought

G4254

to lead forward (magisterially); intransitively, to precede (in place or time (participle, previous))

αὐτοὺς3 of 12

them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἔξω4 of 12

out

G1854

out(-side) (of doors), literally or figuratively

ἔφη5 of 12

and said

G5346

to show or make known one's thoughts, i.e., speak or say

Κύριοι6 of 12

Sirs

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

τί7 of 12

what

G5101

an interrogative pronoun, who, which or what (in direct or indirect questions)

με8 of 12

I

G3165

me

δεῖ9 of 12

must

G1163

also deon deh-on'; neuter active participle of the same; both used impersonally; it is (was, etc.) necessary (as binding)

ποιεῖν10 of 12

do

G4160

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

ἵνα11 of 12

to

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

σωθῶ12 of 12

be saved

G4982

to save, i.e., deliver or protect (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 16:30 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 16:30 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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