King James Version

What Does Acts 15:18 Mean?

Acts 15:18 in the King James Version says “Known unto God are all his works from the beginning of the world. — study this verse from Acts chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Known unto God are all his works from the beginning of the world.

Acts 15:18 · KJV


Context

16

After this I will return, and will build again the tabernacle of David, which is fallen down; and I will build again the ruins thereof, and I will set it up:

17

That the residue of men might seek after the Lord, and all the Gentiles, upon whom my name is called , saith the Lord, who doeth all these things.

18

Known unto God are all his works from the beginning of the world.

19

Wherefore my sentence is, that we trouble not them, which from among the Gentiles are turned to God:

20

But that we write unto them, that they abstain from pollutions of idols, and from fornication, and from things strangled, and from blood.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God's works have been 'known unto God from the beginning of the world' (Greek 'ap' aiōnos' - from eternity). This affirms God's exhaustive foreknowledge and sovereign plan. Gentile inclusion wasn't an afterthought or plan B - it was God's eternal purpose. This settles the theological question: what God eternally purposed cannot be wrong.

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Historical & Cultural Context

This appeal to God's eternal decree reflects Jewish theological understanding that God's counsel is immutable. If God predetermined Gentile inclusion, no human tradition can override it.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does God's eternal plan comfort you in uncertain times?
  2. What does divine foreknowledge teach about the certainty of God's promises?
  3. How should God's sovereignty shape our evangelistic efforts?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 10 words
γνωστὰ1 of 10

Known

G1110

well-known

ἀπ'2 of 10

from

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

αἰῶνος3 of 10

the beginning of the world

G165

properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (jewish) a messianic period (present or future)

ἐστίν4 of 10

are

G2076

he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are

τῷ5 of 10
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Θεῷ6 of 10

unto God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

πάντα7 of 10

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

τὰ8 of 10
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἔργα9 of 10

works

G2041

toil (as an effort or occupation); by implication, an act

αὑτοῦ10 of 10
G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 15:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 15:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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