King James Version

What Does 2 Timothy 2:23 Mean?

But foolish and unlearned questions avoid, knowing that they do gender strifes.

Context

21

If a man therefore purge himself from these, he shall be a vessel unto honour, sanctified, and meet for the master's use, and prepared unto every good work.

22

Flee also youthful lusts: but follow righteousness, faith, charity, peace, with them that call on the Lord out of a pure heart.

23

But foolish and unlearned questions avoid, knowing that they do gender strifes.

24

And the servant of the Lord must not strive; but be gentle unto all men, apt to teach, patient, patient: or, forbearing

25

In meekness instructing those that oppose themselves; if God peradventure will give them repentance to the acknowledging of the truth;

Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers
(23) **But foolish and unlearned questions avoid.**—The Greek word translated “unlearned” is better rendered *ignorant.* These “questions” which, as we have seen above, the false teachers, with whom Timothy was so much thrown, loved to put forward for discussion, could hardly be termed “unlearned”—much useless learning being often thrown away in these disputing of the schools—but were rather “pointless,” “stupid,” as well as foolish. The nature of these questions of controversy has been discussed above. **Knowing that they do gender strifes.**—Knowing—as thou dost—from sad and frequent experience, what conflicts, heart-burnings, estrangements, these abstract questions between rival teachers and rival sects engendered.

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 2 Timothy. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

2 Timothy 2:23 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 2 Timothy 2:23

Cross-references from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge