King James Version

What Does 1 Samuel 2:26 Mean?

1 Samuel 2:26 in the King James Version says “And the child Samuel grew on, and was in favour both with the LORD, and also with men. — study this verse from 1 Samuel chapter 2 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And the child Samuel grew on, and was in favour both with the LORD, and also with men.

1 Samuel 2:26 · KJV


Context

24

Nay, my sons; for it is no good report that I hear: ye make the LORD'S people to transgress. transgress: or, cry out

25

If one man sin against another, the judge shall judge him: but if a man sin against the LORD, who shall intreat for him? Notwithstanding they hearkened not unto the voice of their father, because the LORD would slay them.

26

And the child Samuel grew on, and was in favour both with the LORD, and also with men.

27

And there came a man of God unto Eli, and said unto him, Thus saith the LORD, Did I plainly appear unto the house of thy father, when they were in Egypt in Pharaoh's house?

28

And did I choose him out of all the tribes of Israel to be my priest, to offer upon mine altar, to burn incense, to wear an ephod before me? and did I give unto the house of thy father all the offerings made by fire of the children of Israel?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Against the dark backdrop of Eli's failing house, Samuel's progress shines. He 'grew on' (literally 'was becoming great and becoming good') in both divine and human estimation. The phrase 'favour both with the LORD, and also with men' precisely parallels Luke's description of Jesus (Luke 2:52). Samuel becomes a type of Christ - growing in wisdom and stature, pleasing God while earning human respect. Where corruption marked the sons of Eli, godliness characterizes the son of Hannah. God's replacement is maturing even as judgment approaches.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The parallel between Samuel's development and Jesus' development (Luke 2:52) is widely noted by commentators. Both young servants of God grew in comprehensive ways - spiritually, intellectually, physically, and socially - preparing for their appointed ministries.

Reflection Questions

  1. What areas of comprehensive growth is God developing in you?
  2. How does growing favor with God relate to growing favor with people?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
וְהַנַּ֣עַר1 of 11

And the child

H5288

(concretely) a boy (as active), from the age of infancy to adolescence; by implication, a servant; also (by interch. of sex), a girl (of similar latit

שְׁמוּאֵ֔ל2 of 11

Samuel

H8050

shemuel, the name of three israelites

הֹלֵ֥ךְ3 of 11

on

H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

וְגָדֵ֖ל4 of 11

grew

H1432

large (literally or figuratively)

וָט֑וֹב5 of 11

and was in favour

H2896

good (as an adjective) in the widest sense; used likewise as a noun, both in the masculine and the feminine, the singular and the plural (good, a good

גַּ֚ם6 of 11
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

עִם7 of 11
H5973

adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

יְהוָ֔ה8 of 11

both with the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

וְגַ֖ם9 of 11
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

עִם10 of 11
H5973

adverb or preposition, with (i.e., in conjunction with), in varied applications; specifically, equally with; often with prepositional prefix (and then

אֲנָשִֽׁים׃11 of 11
H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Samuel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Samuel 2:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Samuel 2:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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