King James Version

What Does 1 Corinthians 14:36 Mean?

1 Corinthians 14:36 in the King James Version says “What? came the word of God out from you? or came it unto you only? — study this verse from 1 Corinthians chapter 14 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

What? came the word of God out from you? or came it unto you only?

1 Corinthians 14:36 · KJV


Context

34

Let your women keep silence in the churches: for it is not permitted unto them to speak; but they are commanded to be under obedience, as also saith the law.

35

And if they will learn any thing, let them ask their husbands at home: for it is a shame for women to speak in the church.

36

What? came the word of God out from you? or came it unto you only?

37

If any man think himself to be a prophet, or spiritual, let him acknowledge that the things that I write unto you are the commandments of the Lord.

38

But if any man be ignorant, let him be ignorant.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
What? came the word of God out from you? or came it unto you only?—Greek ē aph' hymōn ho logos tou theou exēlthen? ē eis hymas monous katēntēsen? (ἢ ἀφ' ὑμῶν ὁ λόγος τοῦ θεοῦ ἐξῆλθεν; ἢ εἰς ὑμᾶς μόνους κατήντησεν;) Paul's rhetorical questions expect "No!" The Corinthians didn't originate God's word, nor were they its sole recipients.

This rebukes Corinthian arrogance: they're not the source or sole possessors of divine truth. Paul has appealed to universal church practice (v. 33, "as in all churches of the saints"); now he challenges their presumption in ignoring it. The rhetorical force: "Who do you think you are?" The word of God came to them from apostolic teaching; it also went to other churches. Their idiosyncratic practices violate the unity and universality of apostolic tradition.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Corinthian pride (1:12, 3:21, 4:6-7) extended to worship practices. They apparently thought their charismatic experiences exempted them from apostolic regulation. Paul demolishes this pretension.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do these rhetorical questions puncture Corinthian pride?
  2. Why does Paul appeal to universal church practice rather than just asserting apostolic authority?
  3. What's the danger of thinking we have a corner on truth or don't need others' input?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 13 words
1 of 13

What

G2228

disjunctive, or; comparative, than

ἀφ'2 of 13

from

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

ὑμῶν3 of 13

you

G5216

of (from or concerning) you

4 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λόγος5 of 13

the word

G3056

something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a

τοῦ6 of 13
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ7 of 13

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

ἐξῆλθεν8 of 13

came

G1831

to issue (literally or figuratively)

9 of 13

What

G2228

disjunctive, or; comparative, than

εἰς10 of 13

unto

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

ὑμᾶς11 of 13

you

G5209

you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)

μόνους12 of 13

only

G3441

remaining, i.e., sole or single; by implication, mere

κατήντησεν13 of 13

came it

G2658

to meet against, i.e., arrive at (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Corinthians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Corinthians 14:36 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Corinthians 14:36 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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