Greek Interlinear

Matthew 23:4 Interlinear

they bind For burdens heavy and grievous to be borne and lay them on shoulders men's but fingers them not they themselves will move them

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1δεσμεύουσινG1195they bindto be a binder (captor), i.e., to enchain (a prisoner), to tie on (a load)
2γὰρG1063Forproperly, assigning a reason (used in argument, explanation or intensification; often with other particles)
3φορτίαG5413burdensan invoice (as part of freight), i.e., (figuratively) a task or service
4βαρέαG926heavyweighty, i.e., (fig) burdensome, grave
5καὶG2532andand, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
6δυσβάστακταG1419grievous to be borneoppressive
7καὶG2532andand, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
8ἐπιτιθέασινG2007layto impose (in a friendly or hostile sense)
9ἐπὶG1909them onproperly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re
10τοὺςG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
11ὤμουςG5606shouldersthe shoulder (as that on which burdens are borne)
12τῶνG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
13ἀνθρώπωνG444men'sman-faced, i.e., a human being
14τῷG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
15δὲG1161butbut, and, etc
16δακτύλῳG1147fingersa finger
17αὐτάG846themthe reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
18οὐG3756notthe absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not
19θέλουσινG2309they themselves willto determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),
20κινῆσαιG2795moveto stir (transitively), literally or figuratively
21αὐτάG846themthe reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Verse Context

Matthew 23:3All therefore whatsoever they bid you...
Matthew 23:4 (current)they bind For burdens heavy and grievous to be borne and lay them on shoulders men's but fingers them not they themselves will move them
Matthew 23:5all But works they do...

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