King James Version

What Does Psalms 106:36 Mean?

Psalms 106:36 in the King James Version says “And they served their idols: which were a snare unto them. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 106 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And they served their idols: which were a snare unto them.

Psalms 106:36 · KJV


Context

34

They did not destroy the nations, concerning whom the LORD commanded them:

35

But were mingled among the heathen, and learned their works.

36

And they served their idols: which were a snare unto them.

37

Yea, they sacrificed their sons and their daughters unto devils,

38

And shed innocent blood, even the blood of their sons and of their daughters, whom they sacrificed unto the idols of Canaan: and the land was polluted with blood.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
This verse continues describing Israel's spiritual corruption. 'They served their idols' shows they didn't just tolerate but actively worshiped false gods. 'Which were a snare unto them' uses moqesh (מוֹקֵשׁ), meaning trap or snare for catching birds or animals. What seemed harmless tolerance became a deadly trap, entangling Israel in covenant-breaking. This fulfilled God's warning that Canaanite gods would be 'snares' (Exodus 23:33; Judges 2:3). Idolatry ensnares by promising satisfaction while delivering spiritual death. The progression is significant: incomplete obedience (v. 34) → mixing with pagans (v. 35) → learning their ways (v. 35) → serving their idols (v. 36) → becoming ensnared.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Throughout Judges, Israel repeatedly fell into the cycle: sin (idolatry) → judgment (oppression) → repentance (crying out) → deliverance (judge raised up). Each generation 'served the Baals' and other idols. Under the monarchy, high places remained and foreign gods were worshiped. Ahab made Baal worship official in the northern kingdom. Even godly kings like Asa and Jehoshaphat didn't fully remove high places. The 'snare' progressively tightened until exile.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do seemingly small compromises become deadly spiritual snares?
  2. What idols serve as 'snares' in contemporary Christian life?
  3. How can churches identify and avoid the 'snare' of cultural accommodation?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
וַיַּעַבְד֥וּ1 of 6

And they served

H5647

to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc

אֶת2 of 6
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֑ם3 of 6

their idols

H6091

an (idolatrous) image

וַיִּהְי֖וּ4 of 6
H1961

to exist, i.e., be or become, come to pass (always emphatic, and not a mere copula or auxiliary)

לָהֶ֣ם5 of 6
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)

לְמוֹקֵֽשׁ׃6 of 6

which were a snare

H4170

a noose (for catching animals) (literally or figuratively); by implication, a hook (for the nose)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 106:36 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 106:36 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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