King James Version

What Does Matthew 8:5 Mean?

Matthew 8:5 in the King James Version says “And when Jesus was entered into Capernaum, there came unto him a centurion, beseeching him, — study this verse from Matthew chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And when Jesus was entered into Capernaum, there came unto him a centurion, beseeching him,

Matthew 8:5 · KJV


Context

3

And Jesus put forth his hand, and touched him, saying, I will; be thou clean. And immediately his leprosy was cleansed.

4

And Jesus saith unto him, See thou tell no man; but go thy way, shew thyself to the priest, and offer the gift that Moses commanded, for a testimony unto them.

5

And when Jesus was entered into Capernaum, there came unto him a centurion, beseeching him,

6

And saying, Lord, my servant lieth at home sick of the palsy, grievously tormented.

7

And Jesus saith unto him, I will come and heal him.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The centurion's approach demonstrates remarkable faith from an unexpected source—a Roman officer occupying Israel. His words 'Lord, my servant lieth at home sick of the palsy, grievously tormented' show concern for a servant (possibly slave) rare among Romans. His coming to Jesus despite being a Gentile and military commander shows humility and desperation overcoming pride and prejudice.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Centurions commanded 100 Roman soldiers and were the backbone of Roman military. Most Jews despised Romans as oppressors and Gentile unbelievers. This centurion built the Capernaum synagogue (Luke 7:5), showing unusual respect for Jewish faith. Palsy (paralysis) was incurable.

Reflection Questions

  1. What barriers of pride or prejudice must you overcome to come to Jesus?
  2. How does the centurion's concern for his servant challenge your compassion?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 11 words
Εἰσελθόντι1 of 11

was entered

G1525

to enter (literally or figuratively)

δὲ2 of 11

And

G1161

but, and, etc

τῷ3 of 11
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἰησοῦ4 of 11

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

εἰς5 of 11

into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Καπερναούμ,6 of 11

Capernaum

G2584

capernaum (i.e., caphanachum), a place in palestine

προσῆλθεν7 of 11

there came

G4334

to approach, i.e., (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to

αὐτὸν8 of 11

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἑκατόνταρχος9 of 11

a centurion

G1543

the captain of one hundred men

παρακαλῶν10 of 11

beseeching

G3870

to call near, i.e., invite, invoke (by imploration, hortation or consolation)

αὐτὸν11 of 11

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 8:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 8:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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