King James Version

What Does Mark 4:16 Mean?

Mark 4:16 in the King James Version says “And these are they likewise which are sown on stony ground; who, when they have heard the word, immediately receive it w... — study this verse from Mark chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And these are they likewise which are sown on stony ground; who, when they have heard the word, immediately receive it with gladness;

Mark 4:16 · KJV


Context

14

The sower soweth the word.

15

And these are they by the way side, where the word is sown; but when they have heard, Satan cometh immediately, and taketh away the word that was sown in their hearts.

16

And these are they likewise which are sown on stony ground; who, when they have heard the word, immediately receive it with gladness;

17

And have no root in themselves, and so endure but for a time: afterward, when affliction or persecution ariseth for the word's sake, immediately they are offended. offended: or, stumbled, or, caused to fall into sin

18

And these are they which are sown among thorns; such as hear the word,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus explains rocky-ground hearers: 'these are they likewise which are sown on stony ground; who, when they have heard the word, immediately receive it with gladness.' The emotional, enthusiastic reception ('immediately...with gladness,' εὐθὺς μετὰ χαρᾶς) seems promising but proves superficial. The word 'receive' (λαμβάνουσιν) indicates initial acceptance without depth. This describes false converts or immature believers whose profession lacks root. Reformed theology distinguishes true conversion (involving repentance, understanding, perseverance) from mere emotional response. Genuine faith endures; false profession withers under trial. The warning: enthusiastic beginnings don't guarantee genuine conversion.

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Historical & Cultural Context

First-century evangelism produced similar results—crowds enthusiastically followed Jesus but many abandoned Him when teaching became difficult (John 6:60-66). Early church experienced false professors who initially joined but later departed (1 John 2:19). Church history repeats this pattern: revival produces enthusiastic converts, but testing reveals many lacked root. Modern evangelistic methods sometimes emphasize emotional response over repentance and cost-counting, producing rocky-ground converts. Wise ministry prepares new believers for certain trials rather than promising only blessing.

Reflection Questions

  1. How can you distinguish between genuine conversion and mere emotional enthusiasm?
  2. What practices cultivate deep spiritual roots that sustain faith through trials?
  3. How should this warning affect evangelistic methods and expectations?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 19 words
καὶ1 of 19

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

οὗτοί2 of 19

these

G3778

the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

εἰσιν3 of 19

are they

G1526

they are

ὁμοίως4 of 19

likewise

G3668

similarly

οἱ5 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἐπὶ6 of 19

on

G1909

properly, meaning superimposition (of time, place, order, etc.), as a relation of distribution (with the genitive case), i.e., over, upon, etc.; of re

τὰ7 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πετρώδη8 of 19

stony ground

G4075

rock-like, i.e., rocky

σπειρόμενοι9 of 19

which are sown

G4687

to scatter, i.e., sow (literally or figuratively)

οἳ10 of 19

who

G3739

the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that

ὅταν11 of 19

when

G3752

whenever (implying hypothesis or more or less uncertainty); also causatively (conjunctionally) inasmuch as

ἀκούσωσιν12 of 19

they have heard

G191

to hear (in various senses)

τὸν13 of 19
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λόγον14 of 19

the word

G3056

something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a

εὐθὲως15 of 19

immediately

G2112

directly, i.e., at once or soon

μετὰ16 of 19

with

G3326

properly, denoting accompaniment; "amid" (local or causal); modified variously according to the case (genitive association, or accusative succession)

χαρᾶς17 of 19

gladness

G5479

cheerfulness, i.e., calm delight

λαμβάνουσιν18 of 19

receive

G2983

while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))

αὐτόν19 of 19

it

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Mark. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Mark 4:16 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Mark 4:16 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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