King James Version

What Does Luke 9:11 Mean?

Luke 9:11 in the King James Version says “And the people, when they knew it, followed him: and he received them, and spake unto them of the kingdom of God, and he... — study this verse from Luke chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And the people, when they knew it, followed him: and he received them, and spake unto them of the kingdom of God, and healed them that had need of healing.

Luke 9:11 · KJV


Context

9

And Herod said, John have I beheaded: but who is this, of whom I hear such things? And he desired to see him.

10

And the apostles, when they were returned, told him all that they had done. And he took them, and went aside privately into a desert place belonging to the city called Bethsaida.

11

And the people, when they knew it, followed him: and he received them, and spake unto them of the kingdom of God, and healed them that had need of healing.

12

And when the day began to wear away, then came the twelve, and said unto him, Send the multitude away, that they may go into the towns and country round about, and lodge, and get victuals: for we are here in a desert place.

13

But he said unto them, Give ye them to eat. And they said, We have no more but five loaves and two fishes; except we should go and buy meat for all this people.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And the people, when they knew it, followed him—Despite Jesus's attempt to withdraw, the crowds tracked Him down. Their pursuit demonstrates hunger for His teaching and healing. And he received them (ἀποδεξάμενος αὐτούς, apodexamenos autous)—the verb indicates warm welcome despite His weariness and desire for solitude. Jesus's compassion overrode His need for rest (see Matthew 14:14: "he was moved with compassion toward them").

And spake unto them of the kingdom of God (ἐλάλει αὐτοῖς περὶ τῆς βασιλείας τοῦ θεοῦ, elalei autois peri tēs basileias tou theou)—Jesus's primary message was always the kingdom, God's sovereign rule breaking into history through the Messiah. The imperfect tense elalei ("was speaking") indicates extended teaching. And healed them that had need of healing (τοὺς χρείαν ἔχοντας θεραπείας ἰᾶτο, tous chreian echontas therapeias iato)—Jesus combined proclamation with demonstration, Word with deed. The kingdom brings both truth (teaching) and transformation (healing)—comprehensive restoration of fallen humanity.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The Sea of Galilee's geography made it difficult to find true solitude—the lake was only about 13 miles long and 8 miles wide, ringed with towns and villages. Crowds could easily track Jesus's movements by boat or on foot. The phrase "kingdom of God" was Jesus's central message, appearing over 100 times in the Gospels. It proclaimed that God's reign, anticipated in the prophets, was now arriving in Jesus's person and work—not yet fully consummated but decisively inaugurated.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Jesus's compassionate reception of interrupting crowds challenge our attitudes toward inconvenient ministry opportunities?
  2. What does the combination of teaching about the kingdom and healing bodies reveal about the comprehensive nature of the gospel?
  3. How should proclamation and demonstration work together in contemporary Christian witness?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 22 words
οἱ1 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ2 of 22

And

G1161

but, and, etc

ὄχλοι3 of 22

the people

G3793

a throng (as borne along); by implication, the rabble; by extension, a class of people; figuratively, a riot

γνόντες4 of 22

when they knew

G1097

to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)

ἠκολούθησαν5 of 22

it followed

G190

properly, to be in the same way with, i.e., to accompany (specially, as a disciple)

αὐτοῖς6 of 22

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

καὶ7 of 22

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

δεξάμενος8 of 22

he received

G1209

to receive (in various applications, literally or figuratively)

αὐτοῖς9 of 22

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἐλάλει10 of 22

and spake

G2980

to talk, i.e., utter words

αὐτοῖς11 of 22

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

περὶ12 of 22

of

G4012

properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas

τῆς13 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

βασιλείας14 of 22

the kingdom

G932

properly, royalty, i.e., (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm (literally or figuratively)

τοῦ15 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ16 of 22

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

καὶ17 of 22

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τοὺς18 of 22
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

χρείαν19 of 22

need

G5532

employment, i.e., an affair; also (by implication) occasion, demand, requirement or destitution

ἔχοντας20 of 22

that had

G2192

to hold (used in very various applications, literally or figuratively, direct or remote; such as possession; ability, contiuity, relation, or conditio

θεραπείας21 of 22

of healing

G2322

attendance (specially, medical, i.e., cure); figuratively and collectively, domestics

ἰᾶτο22 of 22

healed

G2390

to cure (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Luke. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Luke 9:11 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Luke 9:11 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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