King James Version

What Does John 9:14 Mean?

John 9:14 in the King James Version says “And it was the sabbath day when Jesus made the clay, and opened his eyes. — study this verse from John chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And it was the sabbath day when Jesus made the clay, and opened his eyes.

John 9:14 · KJV


Context

12

Then said they unto him, Where is he? He said, I know not.

13

They brought to the Pharisees him that aforetime was blind.

14

And it was the sabbath day when Jesus made the clay, and opened his eyes.

15

Then again the Pharisees also asked him how he had received his sight. He said unto them, He put clay upon mine eyes, and I washed, and do see.

16

Therefore said some of the Pharisees, This man is not of God, because he keepeth not the sabbath day. Others said, How can a man that is a sinner do such miracles? And there was a division among them.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'And it was the sabbath day when Jesus made the clay, and opened his eyes.' John notes the Sabbath timing. Jesus deliberately performed a healing that violated Pharisaic Sabbath rules. Making clay was considered 'kneading' (forbidden work). This wasn't ignorance but intentional confrontation of man-made traditions that obscured God's mercy.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Jesus repeatedly healed on the Sabbath (Mark 3:1-6, Luke 13:10-17, John 5:9). Each instance confronted traditions that valued rules over people. The Sabbath was made for man, not man for the Sabbath (Mark 2:27). Jesus demonstrated this by using Sabbath for healing.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why did Jesus deliberately heal on the Sabbath knowing it would cause conflict?
  2. What traditions might blind us to recognizing God's work today?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 14 words
ἦν1 of 14

it was

G2258

i (thou, etc.) was (wast or were)

δὲ2 of 14

And

G1161

but, and, etc

σάββατον3 of 14

the sabbath day

G4521

the sabbath (i.e., shabbath), or day of weekly repose from secular avocations (also the observance or institution itself); by extension, a se'nnight,

ὅτε4 of 14

when

G3753

at which (thing) too, i.e., when

τὸν5 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πηλὸν6 of 14

the clay

G4081

clay

ἐποίησεν7 of 14

made

G4160

to make or do (in a very wide application, more or less direct)

8 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἰησοῦς9 of 14

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

καὶ10 of 14

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἀνέῳξεν11 of 14

opened

G455

to open up (literally or figuratively, in various applications)

αὐτοῦ12 of 14

his

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

τοὺς13 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὀφθαλμούς14 of 14

eyes

G3788

the eye (literally or figuratively); by implication, vision; figuratively, envy (from the jealous side-glance)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 9:14 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 9:14 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study