King James Version

What Does John 6:20 Mean?

John 6:20 in the King James Version says “But he saith unto them, It is I; be not afraid. — study this verse from John chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But he saith unto them, It is I; be not afraid.

John 6:20 · KJV


Context

18

And the sea arose by reason of a great wind that blew.

19

So when they had rowed about five and twenty or thirty furlongs, they see Jesus walking on the sea, and drawing nigh unto the ship: and they were afraid.

20

But he saith unto them, It is I; be not afraid.

21

Then they willingly received him into the ship: and immediately the ship was at the land whither they went.

22

The day following, when the people which stood on the other side of the sea saw that there was none other boat there, save that one whereinto his disciples were entered, and that Jesus went not with his disciples into the boat, but that his disciples were gone away alone;


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus' words 'It is I; be not afraid' (Greek: egō eimi) use the divine name (Exodus 3:14) while offering comfort. His self-identification transforms fear to peace. The command 'be not afraid' appears throughout Scripture when God reveals Himself—His presence is meant to comfort, not terrify, His people.

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Historical & Cultural Context

The 'egō eimi' (I AM) declaration links Jesus to Yahweh's self-revelation to Moses. What appeared as a terrifying apparition reveals itself as the Lord's gracious presence with His disciples.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does recognizing Jesus' presence transform our fear into peace?
  2. What is the significance of Jesus' use of 'I AM' in this context of revelation and comfort?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 8 words
1 of 8
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ2 of 8

But

G1161

but, and, etc

λέγει3 of 8

he saith

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

αὐτοῖς4 of 8

unto them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Ἐγώ5 of 8

I

G1473

i, me

εἰμι6 of 8

It is

G1510

i exist (used only when emphatic)

μὴ7 of 8

not

G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

φοβεῖσθε8 of 8

afraid

G5399

to frighten, i.e., (passively) to be alarmed; by analogy, to be in awe of, i.e., revere


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 6:20 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 6:20 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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