King James Version

What Does John 6:18 Mean?

John 6:18 in the King James Version says “And the sea arose by reason of a great wind that blew. — study this verse from John chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And the sea arose by reason of a great wind that blew.

John 6:18 · KJV


Context

16

And when even was now come, his disciples went down unto the sea,

17

And entered into a ship, and went over the sea toward Capernaum. And it was now dark, and Jesus was not come to them.

18

And the sea arose by reason of a great wind that blew.

19

So when they had rowed about five and twenty or thirty furlongs, they see Jesus walking on the sea, and drawing nigh unto the ship: and they were afraid.

20

But he saith unto them, It is I; be not afraid.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The sea's rising 'by reason of a great wind that blew' introduces crisis into the disciples' journey. Natural forces threaten their safety, creating the setting for supernatural deliverance. God permits storms in our lives—not as punishment but as contexts for revealing His power and strengthening faith.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The Sea of Galilee is 680 feet below sea level, surrounded by hills and mountains. Cool evening air rushing down creates sudden, violent storms. The disciples, though experienced fishermen familiar with these conditions, faced genuine danger.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why does God permit storms—literal and metaphorical—in His people's lives?
  2. How do physical storms in Scripture often symbolize spiritual testing and divine deliverance?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 7 words
1 of 7
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τε2 of 7

And

G5037

both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)

θάλασσα3 of 7

the sea

G2281

the sea (genitive case or specially)

ἀνέμου4 of 7

wind

G417

wind; (plural) by implication, (the four) quarters (of the earth)

μεγάλου5 of 7

by reason of a great

G3173

big (literally or figuratively, in a very wide application)

πνέοντος6 of 7

that blew

G4154

to breathe hard, i.e., breeze

διηγείρετο7 of 7

arose

G1326

to wake fully; i.e., arouse (literally or figuratively)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 6:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 6:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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