King James Version

What Does John 5:37 Mean?

John 5:37 in the King James Version says “And the Father himself, which hath sent me, hath borne witness of me. Ye have neither heard his voice at any time, nor s... — study this verse from John chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And the Father himself, which hath sent me, hath borne witness of me. Ye have neither heard his voice at any time, nor seen his shape.

John 5:37 · KJV


Context

35

He was a burning and a shining light: and ye were willing for a season to rejoice in his light.

36

But I have greater witness than that of John: for the works which the Father hath given me to finish , the same works that I do, bear witness of me, that the Father hath sent me.

37

And the Father himself, which hath sent me, hath borne witness of me. Ye have neither heard his voice at any time, nor seen his shape.

38

And ye have not his word abiding in you: for whom he hath sent, him ye believe not.

39

Search the scriptures; for in them ye think ye have eternal life: and they are they which testify of me.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Jesus declares that the Father Himself has borne witness about Him, likely referencing the voice at His baptism (Matthew 3:17) and the Father's testimony through works and Scripture. The condemnation 'Ye have neither heard his voice at any time, nor seen his shape' indicates spiritual deafness and blindness. Natural faculties cannot perceive divine revelation apart from grace.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

God's voice at Sinai was heard physically (Exodus 19:19), but here Jesus speaks of spiritual hearing. The Father's witness comes through works, words, and Scripture, requiring spiritual perception to recognize.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does spiritual deafness prevent recognizing God's witness about Christ?
  2. What enables us to 'hear' and 'see' the Father's testimony when others cannot?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 18 words
καὶ1 of 18

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

2 of 18
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πέμψας3 of 18

which hath sent

G3992

to dispatch (from the subjective view or point of departure, whereas ???? (as a stronger form of ????) refers rather to the objective point or <i>term

με4 of 18

me

G3165

me

πατὴρ5 of 18

the Father

G3962

a "father" (literally or figuratively, near or more remote)

αὐτοῦ6 of 18

himself

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

μεμαρτύρηκεν7 of 18

hath borne witness

G3140

to be a witness, i.e., testify (literally or figuratively)

περὶ8 of 18

of

G4012

properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas

ἐμοῦ9 of 18

me

G1700

of me

οὔτε10 of 18

neither

G3777

not too, i.e., neither or nor; by analogy, not even

φωνὴν11 of 18

voice

G5456

a tone (articulate, bestial or artificial); by implication, an address (for any purpose), saying or language

αὐτοῦ12 of 18

himself

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἀκηκόατε13 of 18

Ye have

G191

to hear (in various senses)

πώποτε14 of 18

at any time

G4455

at any time, i.e., (with negative particle) at no time

οὔτε15 of 18

neither

G3777

not too, i.e., neither or nor; by analogy, not even

εἶδος16 of 18

shape

G1491

a view, i.e., form (literally or figuratively)

αὐτοῦ17 of 18

himself

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἑωράκατε18 of 18

seen

G3708

by extension, to attend to; by hebraism, to experience; passively, to appear


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 5:37 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 5:37 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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