King James Version

What Does Hebrews 5:10 Mean?

Hebrews 5:10 in the King James Version says “Called of God an high priest after the order of Melchisedec. — study this verse from Hebrews chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Called of God an high priest after the order of Melchisedec.

Hebrews 5:10 · KJV


Context

8

Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he suffered;

9

And being made perfect, he became the author of eternal salvation unto all them that obey him;

10

Called of God an high priest after the order of Melchisedec.

11

Of whom we have many things to say, and hard to be uttered, seeing ye are dull of hearing.

12

For when for the time ye ought to be teachers, ye have need that one teach you again which be the first principles of the oracles of God; and are become such as have need of milk, and not of strong meat.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Called of God' reiterates verse 4's principle while applying it specifically to Christ. The designation 'high priest after the order of Melchizedek' is God's own declaration from Psalm 110:4. This verse concludes the section begun in 4:14, having established Christ's superior priesthood through divine appointment, incarnation, suffering, perfection, and eternal nature.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The repetition of the Melchizedek theme prepares for its full exposition in chapter 7. The author has laid the foundation for demonstrating Christ's priesthood surpasses the Levitical system.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the multi-layered proof of Christ's priesthood strengthen your confidence in His intercession?
  2. What aspects of Christ's priestly qualifications are most meaningful to you?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 9 words
προσαγορευθεὶς1 of 9

Called

G4316

to address, i.e., salute by name

ὑπὸ2 of 9

of

G5259

under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (

τοῦ3 of 9
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ4 of 9

God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

ἀρχιερεὺς5 of 9

an high priest

G749

the high-priest (literally, of the jews; typically, christ); by extension a chief priest

κατὰ6 of 9

after

G2596

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

τὴν7 of 9
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τάξιν8 of 9

the order

G5010

regular arrangement, i.e., (in time) fixed succession (of rank or character), official dignity

Μελχισέδεκ9 of 9

of Melchisedec

G3198

melchisedek (also melchisedec or malki-tsedek)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Hebrews. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Hebrews 5:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Hebrews 5:10 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study