King James Version

What Does Hebrews 5:6 Mean?

Hebrews 5:6 in the King James Version says “As he saith also in another place, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec. — study this verse from Hebrews chapter 5 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

As he saith also in another place, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.

Hebrews 5:6 · KJV


Context

4

And no man taketh this honour unto himself, but he that is called of God, as was Aaron.

5

So also Christ glorified not himself to be made an high priest; but he that said unto him, Thou art my Son, to day have I begotten thee.

6

As he saith also in another place, Thou art a priest for ever after the order of Melchisedec.

7

Who in the days of his flesh, when he had offered up prayers and supplications with strong crying and tears unto him that was able to save him from death, and was heard in that he feared; in that: or, for his piety

8

Though he were a Son, yet learned he obedience by the things which he suffered;


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The second proof text (Psalm 110:4) introduces Christ's priesthood 'after the order of Melchizedek,' distinct from Aaron's. The phrase 'for ever' (Greek 'eis ton aiona') indicates permanence versus the temporary Aaronic priesthood. 'Order' (Greek 'taxis') means rank, arrangement, or succession—Christ's priesthood follows a different and superior pattern established by the mysterious king-priest Melchizedek.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Melchizedek appears in Genesis 14:18-20 as both king of Salem and priest of God Most High, predating the Levitical priesthood by centuries. His unique role foreshadowed Christ's eternal priesthood combining kingship and priesthood.

Reflection Questions

  1. What comfort comes from knowing Christ's priesthood is eternal, not temporary like Aaron's?
  2. How does Christ as both King and Priest meet your deepest needs?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 14 words
καθὼς1 of 14

As

G2531

just (or inasmuch) as, that

καὶ2 of 14

also

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἐν3 of 14

in

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

ἑτέρῳ4 of 14

another

G2087

(an-, the) other or different

λέγει5 of 14

he saith

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an

Σὺ6 of 14

place Thou

G4771

thou

ἱερεὺς7 of 14

art a priest

G2409

a priest (literally or figuratively)

εἰς8 of 14

for

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

τὸν9 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

αἰῶνα10 of 14

ever

G165

properly, an age; by extension, perpetuity (also past); by implication, the world; specially (jewish) a messianic period (present or future)

κατὰ11 of 14

after

G2596

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

τὴν12 of 14
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τάξιν13 of 14

the order

G5010

regular arrangement, i.e., (in time) fixed succession (of rank or character), official dignity

Μελχισέδεκ14 of 14

of Melchisedec

G3198

melchisedek (also melchisedec or malki-tsedek)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Hebrews. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Hebrews 5:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Hebrews 5:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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