King James Version

What Does Hebrews 3:10 Mean?

Wherefore I was grieved with that generation, and said, They do alway err in their heart; and they have not known my ways.

Context

8

Harden not your hearts, as in the provocation, in the day of temptation in the wilderness:

9

When your fathers tempted me, proved me, and saw my works forty years.

10

Wherefore I was grieved with that generation, and said, They do alway err in their heart; and they have not known my ways.

11

So I sware in my wrath, They shall not enter into my rest.) They: Gr. If they shall enter

12

Take heed, brethren, lest there be in any of you an evil heart of unbelief, in departing from the living God.

Commentary

Ellicott’s Commentary for English Readers
(10) **I was grieved with that generation.**—Rather, *I was angry with this generation.* The Hebrew is very strong: “I loathed a (whole) generation.” The first word, “Wherefore,” is not found in the Psalm, but is added to make the connection more distinct. **And they have not known my ways.**—Better, *yet they took not knowledge of My ways.* Although throughout the forty years He had shown to them their disobedience and His displeasure, yet the warning and discipline were fruitless. They gained no knowledge of His ways. It is very important to observe this explicit reference to the *close, *as well as the beginning of the forty years. (See Hebrews 3:8.)

Charles John Ellicott (1819–1905). Public Domain.

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Hebrews. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Hebrews 3:10 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Hebrews 3:10

Cross-references from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge