King James Version

What Does Ephesians 3:19 Mean?

Ephesians 3:19 in the King James Version says “And to know the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye might be filled with all the fulness of God. — study this verse from Ephesians chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And to know the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye might be filled with all the fulness of God.

Ephesians 3:19 · KJV


Context

17

That Christ may dwell in your hearts by faith; that ye, being rooted and grounded in love,

18

May be able to comprehend with all saints what is the breadth, and length, and depth, and height;

19

And to know the love of Christ, which passeth knowledge, that ye might be filled with all the fulness of God.

20

Now unto him that is able to do exceeding abundantly above all that we ask or think, according to the power that worketh in us,

21

Unto him be glory in the church by Christ Jesus throughout all ages, world without end. Amen.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
[Verse 3:19 text would be quoted here] This verse in Ephesians chapter 3 addresses theological theme. Key Greek terms include to be determined.

The theological focus is doctrinal emphasis, demonstrating Paul's emphasis on the cosmic Christ and the church as His body/bride/temple. The phrase emphasizes union with Christ as the foundation of all spiritual blessings.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Written during Paul's Roman imprisonment (60-62 CE), this verse in chapter 3 reflects the circular letter's purpose to multiple Asian churches. Ephesus was a major center of pagan worship (Artemis cult) and early Christianity, making Paul's teachings on spiritual warfare and Christian unity particularly relevant.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the truth of Ephesians 3:19 about verse-specific transform your daily walk with Christ?
  2. What does this verse teach about theological theme that challenges modern Christian practice?
  3. How can you apply the theological principle of doctrinal emphasis in your relationships and witness?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 17 words
γνῶναί1 of 17

to know

G1097

to "know" (absolutely) in a great variety of applications and with many implications (as follow, with others not thus clearly expressed)

τε2 of 17

And

G5037

both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)

τὴν3 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὑπερβάλλουσαν4 of 17

which passeth

G5235

to throw beyod the usual mark, i.e., (figuratively) to surpass (only active participle supereminent)

τῆς5 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

γνώσεως6 of 17

knowledge

G1108

knowing (the act), i.e., (by implication) knowledge

ἀγάπην7 of 17

the love

G26

love, i.e., affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast

τοῦ8 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Χριστοῦ9 of 17

of Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

ἵνα10 of 17

that

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

πληρωθῆτε11 of 17

ye might be filled

G4137

to make replete, i.e., (literally) to cram (a net), level up (a hollow), or (figuratively) to furnish (or imbue, diffuse, influence), satisfy, execute

εἰς12 of 17

with

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

πᾶν13 of 17

all

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

τὸ14 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πλήρωμα15 of 17

the fulness

G4138

repletion or completion, i.e., (subjectively) what fills (as contents, supplement, copiousness, multitude), or (objectively) what is filled (as contai

τοῦ16 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ17 of 17

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ephesians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ephesians 3:19 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ephesians 3:19 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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