King James Version

What Does Acts 8:12 Mean?

Acts 8:12 in the King James Version says “But when they believed Philip preaching the things concerning the kingdom of God, and the name of Jesus Christ, they wer... — study this verse from Acts chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But when they believed Philip preaching the things concerning the kingdom of God, and the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized, both men and women.

Acts 8:12 · KJV


Context

10

To whom they all gave heed, from the least to the greatest, saying, This man is the great power of God.

11

And to him they had regard, because that of long time he had bewitched them with sorceries.

12

But when they believed Philip preaching the things concerning the kingdom of God, and the name of Jesus Christ, they were baptized, both men and women.

13

Then Simon himself believed also: and when he was baptized, he continued with Philip, and wondered, beholding the miracles and signs which were done . miracles: Gr. signs and great miracles

14

Now when the apostles which were at Jerusalem heard that Samaria had received the word of God, they sent unto them Peter and John:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
When Samaritans believed Philip's preaching about 'the kingdom of God' and 'the name of Jesus Christ,' they were baptized. This demonstrates saving faith's response: belief leads to baptism as a visible sign of invisible grace. The dual emphasis on God's kingdom and Jesus' name shows the gospel's comprehensive claim - Jesus as the Messiah-King establishing God's reign. Reformed theology sees effective calling here: the Spirit worked through Philip's preaching to grant faith and repentance. Both men and women believed, showing the gospel's universal appeal.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This represents the first Samaritan conversions to Christianity, fulfilling Jesus' words to the Samaritan woman (John 4:42). The mixed Jewish-Gentile nature of Samaritans made them a bridge population between the Jewish and Gentile missions.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does baptism signify about the nature of saving faith?
  2. How does the gospel of the kingdom differ from mere moral reform?
  3. Why is belief in Jesus' name essential to entering God's kingdom?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 23 words
ὅτε1 of 23

when

G3753

at which (thing) too, i.e., when

δὲ2 of 23

But

G1161

but, and, etc

ἐπίστευσαν3 of 23

they believed

G4100

to have faith (in, upon, or with respect to, a person or thing), i.e., credit; by implication, to entrust (especially one's spiritual well-being to ch

τῷ4 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Φιλίππῳ5 of 23

Philip

G5376

fond of horses; philippus, the name of four israelites

εὐαγγελιζομένῳ6 of 23

preaching

G2097

to announce good news ("evangelize") especially the gospel

τὰ7 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

περὶ8 of 23

the things concerning

G4012

properly, through (all over), i.e., around; figuratively with respect to; used in various applications, of place, cause or time (with the genitive cas

τῆς9 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

βασιλείας10 of 23

the kingdom

G932

properly, royalty, i.e., (abstractly) rule, or (concretely) a realm (literally or figuratively)

τοῦ11 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

θεοῦ12 of 23

of God

G2316

a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)

καὶ13 of 23

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τοῦ14 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὀνόματος15 of 23

the name

G3686

a "name" (literally or figuratively) (authority, character)

τοῦ16 of 23
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Ἰησοῦ17 of 23

of Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Χριστοῦ18 of 23

Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

ἐβαπτίζοντο19 of 23

they were baptized

G907

to immerse, submerge; to make whelmed (i.e., fully wet); used only (in the new testament) of ceremonial ablution, especially (technically) of the ordi

ἄνδρες20 of 23

men

G435

a man (properly as an individual male)

τε21 of 23

both

G5037

both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)

καὶ22 of 23

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

γυναῖκες23 of 23

women

G1135

a woman; specially, a wife


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 8:12 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 8:12 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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