King James Version

What Does Acts 27:5 Mean?

Acts 27:5 in the King James Version says “And when we had sailed over the sea of Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to Myra, a city of Lycia. — study this verse from Acts chapter 27 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And when we had sailed over the sea of Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to Myra, a city of Lycia.

Acts 27:5 · KJV


Context

3

And the next day we touched at Sidon. And Julius courteously entreated Paul, and gave him liberty to go unto his friends to refresh himself .

4

And when we had launched from thence, we sailed under Cyprus, because the winds were contrary.

5

And when we had sailed over the sea of Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to Myra, a city of Lycia.

6

And there the centurion found a ship of Alexandria sailing into Italy; and he put us therein .

7

And when we had sailed slowly many days, and scarce were come over against Cnidus, the wind not suffering us, we sailed under Crete, over against Salmone; Crete: or, Candy


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
When we had sailed over the sea of Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to Myra, a city of Lycia. The Greek diapleusan tes pelagos (διαπλεύσαντες τὸ πέλαγος, "sailed over the sea") indicates open-water crossing, distinguishing from coastal hugging. Cilicia was Paul's home province (Acts 21:39, 22:3)—he sailed past his birthplace Tarsus as a prisoner bound for Rome. Pamphylia had witnessed earlier ministry (Acts 13:13, 14:24). Myra, Lycia's major port, was a grain-shipping hub where ships transferred between eastern and western Mediterranean routes.

Luke's precise geographical details demonstrate eyewitness accuracy and reveal providence's intricate workings. Paul passed regions where he'd preached freely, now in chains—yet his circumstances advanced the gospel (Philippians 1:12-18). The journey's routing through familiar territories may have provided encouragement: God's faithfulness in past ministries assured future purposes. Myra's selection as transfer point wasn't random but part of divine orchestration bringing Paul toward Rome.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Myra (near modern Demre, Turkey) was approximately 200 miles west of Sidon. As Lycia's principal port, it served Rome's vital Egyptian grain fleet. Massive grain ships from Alexandria stopped at Myra before attempting the dangerous open-sea crossing to Italy. The city later became famous as home of St. Nicholas (4th century). Archaeological remains include a well-preserved Roman theater and rock-cut tombs.

Reflection Questions

  1. How might revisiting scenes of past ministry while in vastly different circumstances test or strengthen faith?
  2. What does God's routing of Paul through familiar places before unknown trials teach about divine preparation?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 15 words
τό1 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τε2 of 15

And

G5037

both or also (properly, as correlation of g2532)

πέλαγος3 of 15

the sea

G3989

deep or open sea, i.e., the main

τὸ4 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

κατὰ5 of 15

of

G2596

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

τὴν6 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Κιλικίαν7 of 15

Cilicia

G2791

cilicia, a region of asia minor

καὶ8 of 15

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

Παμφυλίαν9 of 15

Pamphylia

G3828

every-tribal, i.e., heterogeneous (g5561 being implied); pamphylia, a region of asia minor

διαπλεύσαντες10 of 15

when we had sailed over

G1277

to sail through

κατήλθομεν11 of 15

we came

G2718

to come (or go) down (literally or figuratively)

εἰς12 of 15

to

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Μύρα13 of 15

Myra

G3460

myra, a place in asia minor

τῆς14 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Λυκίας15 of 15

a city of Lycia

G3073

lycia, a province of asia minor


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 27:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 27:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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