וַיִּשְׁמַ֤ע1 of 34
“heard”
H8085to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)
אֱלִיאָ֨ב2 of 34
“And Eliab”
H446eliab, the name of six israelites
אָחִ֣יו3 of 34
“brother”
H251a brother (used in the widest sense of literal relationship and metaphorical affinity or resemblance [like h0001])
הַגָּד֔וֹל4 of 34
“his eldest”
H1419great (in any sense); hence, older; also insolent
בְּדַבְּר֖וֹ5 of 34
“when he spake”
H1696perhaps properly, to arrange; but used figuratively (of words), to speak; rarely (in a destructive sense) to subdue
אֶל6 of 34
H413near, with or among; often in general, to
הָֽאֲנָשִׁ֑ים7 of 34
H376a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)
וַיִּֽחַר8 of 34
“was kindled”
H2734to glow or grow warm; figuratively (usually) to blaze up, of anger, zeal, jealousy
אַף֩9 of 34
“anger”
H639properly, the nose or nostril; hence, the face, and occasionally a person; also (from the rapid breathing in passion) ire
אֱלִיאָ֨ב10 of 34
“And Eliab”
H446eliab, the name of six israelites
בְּדָוִ֜ד11 of 34
“against David”
H1732david, the youngest son of jesse
וַיֹּ֣אמֶר׀12 of 34
“and he said”
H559to say (used with great latitude)
לָמָּה13 of 34
H4100properly, interrogative what? (including how? why? when?); but also exclamation, what! (including how!), or indefinitely what (including whatever, and
זֶּ֣ה14 of 34
H2088the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
יָרָֽדְתָּ׃15 of 34
“Why camest thou down”
H3381to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau
וְעַל16 of 34
H5921above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
מִ֨י17 of 34
H4310who? (occasionally, by a peculiar idiom, of things); also (indefinitely) whoever; often used in oblique construction with prefix or suffix
נָטַ֜שְׁתָּ18 of 34
“hither and with whom hast thou left”
H5203properly, to pound, i.e., smite; by implication (as if beating out, and thus expanding) to disperse; also, to thrust off, down, out or upon (inclusive
מְעַ֨ט19 of 34
“few”
H4592a little or few (often adverbial or comparative)
הַצֹּ֤אן20 of 34
“sheep”
H6629a collective name for a flock (of sheep or goats); also figuratively (of men)
הָהֵ֙נָּה֙21 of 34
“those”
H2007themselves (often used emphatic for the copula, also in indirect relation)
בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר22 of 34
“in the wilderness”
H4057a pasture (i.e., open field, whither cattle are driven); by implication, a desert
יָדַ֣עְתִּי24 of 34
“I know”
H3045to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o
אֶת25 of 34
H853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
זְדֹֽנְךָ֗26 of 34
“thy pride”
H2087arrogance
וְאֵת֙27 of 34
H853properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
רֹ֣עַ28 of 34
“and the naughtiness”
H7455badness (as marring), physically or morally
לְבָבֶ֔ךָ29 of 34
“of thine heart”
H3824the heart (as the most interior organ)
כִּ֗י30 of 34
H3588(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed
לְמַ֛עַן31 of 34
H4616properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that
רְא֥וֹת32 of 34
“that thou mightest see”
H7200to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)
הַמִּלְחָמָ֖ה33 of 34
“the battle”
H4421a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)
יָרָֽדְתָּ׃34 of 34
“Why camest thou down”
H3381to descend (literally, to go downwards; or conventionally to a lower region, as the shore, a boundary, the enemy, etc.; or figuratively, to fall); cau