The meaning of “עַל”
Understanding ʻal reveals the original theological depth often simplified in translation.
properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a p...
עַל
properly, the same as עַל used as a preposition (in the singular or plural often with prefix, or as conjunction with a particle following) above, according to(-ly), after, (as) against, among, and, [idiom] as, at, because of, beside (the rest of), between, beyond the time, [idiom] both and, by (reason of), [idiom] had the charge of, concerning for, in (that), (forth, out) of, (from) (off), (up-) on, over, than, through(-out), to, touching, [idiom] with. - above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications prep 1) upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against 1a) upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards 1b) above, beyond, over (of excess) 1c) above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence) 1d) upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition) 1e) over (of suspension or extension) 1f) by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity) 1g) down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion) 1h) to (as a dative) conj 2) because that, because, notwithstanding, although
Occurrences in the Bible
| Reference | Text | |
|---|---|---|
| Genesis 24:9 | “And the servant put his hand under the thigh of Abraham his master, and sware to him concerning that matter.” Word: עַל (ʻal) | |
| Numbers 31:8 | “And they slew the kings of Midian, beside the rest of them that were slain; namely, Evi, and Rekem, and Zur, and Hur, and Reba, five kings of Midian: Balaam also the son of Beor they slew with the sword.” Word: עַל (ʻal) | |
| 1 Kings 18:21 | “And Elijah came unto all the people, and said, How long halt ye between two opinions? if the Lord be God, follow him: but if Baal, then follow him. And the people answered him not a word.” Word: עַל (ʻal) | |
| Job 22:24 | “Then shalt thou lay up gold as dust, and the gold of Ophir as the stones of the brooks.” Word: עַל (ʻal) | |
| Isaiah 59:18 | “According to their deeds, accordingly he will repay, fury to his adversaries, recompence to his enemies; to the islands he will repay recompence.” Word: עַל (ʻal) |
Related Words
Cross-referenced Strong's numbers with semantic or etymological connections.