Greek Interlinear
Matthew 23:18 Interlinear
Word-by-word Greek interlinear analysis of Matthew 23:18, showing the original Greek text with Strong's numbers, transliteration, and English translation for each word.
“And Whosoever shall swear by the altar nothing it is Whosoever but whosoever shall swear by the gift that is upon it he is guilty”
Word-by-Word Analysis
| # | Original | Strong's | English | Definition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | καί, | G2532 | And | and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words |
| 2 | ὃς | G3739 | Whosoever | the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that |
| 3 | ἐὰν | G1437 | a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty | |
| 4 | ὀμόσῃ | G3660 | shall swear | to swear, i.e., take (or declare on) oath |
| 5 | ἐν | G1722 | by | "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc |
| 6 | τῷ | G3588 | the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom) | |
| 7 | θυσιαστηρίῳ | G2379 | the altar | a place of sacrifice, i.e., an altar (special or genitive case, literal or figurative) |
| 8 | οὐδέν | G3762 | nothing | not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing |
| 9 | ἐστιν· | G2076 | it is | he (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are |
| 10 | ὃς | G3739 | Whosoever | the relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that |
| 11 | δ' | G1161 | but | but, and, etc |
| 12 | ἂν | G302 | whosoever | whatsoever |
| 13 | ὀμόσῃ | G3660 | shall swear | to swear, i.e., take (or declare on) oath |
| 14 | ἐν | G1722 | by | "in," at, (up-)on, by, etc |
| 15 | τῷ | G3588 | the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom) | |
| 16 | δώρῳ | G1435 | the gift | a present; specially, a sacrifice |
| 17 | τῷ | G3588 | the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom) | |
| 18 | ἐπάνω | G1883 | that is upon | up above, i.e., over or on (of place, amount, rank, etc.) |
| 19 | αὐτοῦ | G846 | it | the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons |
| 20 | ὀφείλει | G3784 | he is guilty | to owe (pecuniarily); figuratively, to be under obligation (ought, must, should); morally, to fail in duty |
Verse Context
Matthew 23:17Ye fools and blind whether for greater...
Matthew 23:18 (current)And Whosoever shall swear by the altar nothing it is Whosoever but whosoever shall swear by the gift that is upon it he is guilty
Matthew 23:19Ye fools and blind whether for is greater...