Greek Interlinear

Matthew 23:18 Interlinear

And Whosoever shall swear by the altar nothing it is Whosoever but whosoever shall swear by the gift that is upon it he is guilty

Word-by-Word Analysis

#OriginalStrong'sEnglishDefinition
1καί,G2532Andand, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
2ὃςG3739Whosoeverthe relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
3ἐὰνG1437a conditional particle; in case that, provided, etc.; often used in connection with other particles to denote indefiniteness or uncertainty
4ὀμόσῃG3660shall swearto swear, i.e., take (or declare on) oath
5ἐνG1722by"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
6τῷG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
7θυσιαστηρίῳG2379the altara place of sacrifice, i.e., an altar (special or genitive case, literal or figurative)
8οὐδένG3762nothingnot even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing
9ἐστιν·G2076it ishe (she or it) is; also (with neuter plural) they are
10ὃςG3739Whosoeverthe relatively (sometimes demonstrative) pronoun, who, which, what, that
11δ'G1161butbut, and, etc
12ἂνG302whosoeverwhatsoever
13ὀμόσῃG3660shall swearto swear, i.e., take (or declare on) oath
14ἐνG1722by"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
15τῷG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
16δώρῳG1435the gifta present; specially, a sacrifice
17τῷG3588the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
18ἐπάνωG1883that is uponup above, i.e., over or on (of place, amount, rank, etc.)
19αὐτοῦG846itthe reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
20ὀφείλειG3784he is guiltyto owe (pecuniarily); figuratively, to be under obligation (ought, must, should); morally, to fail in duty

Verse Context

Matthew 23:17Ye fools and blind whether for greater...
Matthew 23:18 (current)And Whosoever shall swear by the altar nothing it is Whosoever but whosoever shall swear by the gift that is upon it he is guilty
Matthew 23:19Ye fools and blind whether for is greater...

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