King James Version

What Does Psalms 35:18 Mean?

Psalms 35:18 in the King James Version says “I will give thee thanks in the great congregation: I will praise thee among much people. much: Heb. strong — study this verse from Psalms chapter 35 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

I will give thee thanks in the great congregation: I will praise thee among much people. much: Heb. strong

Psalms 35:18 · KJV


Context

16

With hypocritical mockers in feasts, they gnashed upon me with their teeth.

17

Lord, how long wilt thou look on? rescue my soul from their destructions, my darling from the lions. darling: Heb. only one

18

I will give thee thanks in the great congregation: I will praise thee among much people. much: Heb. strong

19

Let not them that are mine enemies wrongfully rejoice over me: neither let them wink with the eye that hate me without a cause. wrongfully: Heb. falsely

20

For they speak not peace: but they devise deceitful matters against them that are quiet in the land.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The vow of public thanksgiving anticipates deliverance, expressing faith before rescue appears. 'Great congregation' and 'much people' emphasize public testimony magnifying God's name, not private relief. This pattern—crying out, then praising—structures many psalms, teaching that confident worship precedes visible victory. Public testimony multiplies God's glory and strengthens others' faith through shared witness.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Israelite worship centered on communal gatherings at the tabernacle or temple. David's promise to testify publicly implies formal thanksgiving offerings accompanied by declarations of God's saving acts.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you commit to praising God publicly even before seeing the answer to prayer?
  2. How does your testimony of God's faithfulness encourage other believers?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
א֭וֹדְךָ1 of 6

I will give thee thanks

H3034

physically, to throw (a stone, an arrow) at or away; especially to revere or worship (with extended hands); intensively, to bemoan (by wringing the ha

בְּקָהָ֣ל2 of 6

congregation

H6951

assemblage (usually concretely)

רָ֑ב3 of 6

in the great

H7227

abundant (in quantity, size, age, number, rank, quality)

בְּעַ֖ם4 of 6

people

H5971

a people (as a congregated unit); specifically, a tribe (as those of israel); hence (collectively) troops or attendants; figuratively, a flock

עָצ֣וּם5 of 6

thee among much

H6099

powerful (specifically, a paw); by implication, numerous

אֲהַֽלְלֶֽךָּ׃6 of 6

I will praise

H1984

to be clear (orig. of sound, but usually of color); to shine; hence, to make a show, to boast; and thus to be (clamorously) foolish; to rave; causativ


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 35:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 35:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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