King James Version

What Does Psalms 119:49 Mean?

Psalms 119:49 in the King James Version says “ZAIN. Remember the word unto thy servant, upon which thou hast caused me to hope. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 119 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

ZAIN. Remember the word unto thy servant, upon which thou hast caused me to hope.

Psalms 119:49 · KJV


Context

47

And I will delight myself in thy commandments, which I have loved.

48

My hands also will I lift up unto thy commandments, which I have loved; and I will meditate in thy statutes.

49

ZAIN. Remember the word unto thy servant, upon which thou hast caused me to hope.

50

This is my comfort in my affliction: for thy word hath quickened me.

51

The proud have had me greatly in derision: yet have I not declined from thy law.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Remember the word unto thy servant, upon which thou hast caused me to hope. This verse (ז Zayin section) is a covenant appeal—the psalmist calls on God to fulfill His promise. Remember (זָכַר, zakar) doesn't imply God forgot, but rather 'act upon' His word. The phrase thy servant (עַבְדֶּךָ, avdekha) invokes covenant relationship, not servility but filial trust.

The phrase upon which thou hast caused me to hope reveals divine initiative—God's word itself generates hope (תִּקְוָה, tiqvah). This anticipates Paul's teaching that faith comes by hearing God's word (Romans 10:17). The believer doesn't conjure hope but receives it as gift, grounded in God's reliable promises.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Psalm 119 is an elaborate acrostic poem with 22 eight-verse sections, each corresponding to a letter of the Hebrew alphabet. The Zayin section (vv. 49-56) emphasizes God's faithfulness to His promises during affliction. Composed likely during or after exile, when Israel clung to covenant promises despite seeming abandonment, this psalm reflects deep trust in God's written revelation.

Reflection Questions

  1. Which specific promise from God's Word has He caused you to hope in during your current circumstances?
  2. How does understanding that God Himself generates hope through His word change your approach to Bible reading?
  3. What would it look like to 'remember' God's promises not just mentally but through faith-filled action?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
זְכֹר1 of 6

ZAIN Remember

H2142

properly, to mark (so as to be recognized), i.e., to remember; by implication, to mention; to be male

דָּבָ֥ר2 of 6

the word

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

לְעַבְדֶּ֑ךָ3 of 6

unto thy servant

H5650

a servant

עַ֝֗ל4 of 6
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

אֲשֶׁ֣ר5 of 6
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

יִֽחַלְתָּֽנִי׃6 of 6

upon which thou hast caused me to hope

H3176

to wait; by implication, to be patient, hope


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 119:49 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 119:49 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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