King James Version

What Does Psalms 119:81 Mean?

Psalms 119:81 in the King James Version says “CAPH. My soul fainteth for thy salvation: but I hope in thy word. — study this verse from Psalms chapter 119 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

CAPH. My soul fainteth for thy salvation: but I hope in thy word.

Psalms 119:81 · KJV


Context

79

Let those that fear thee turn unto me, and those that have known thy testimonies.

80

Let my heart be sound in thy statutes; that I be not ashamed.

81

CAPH. My soul fainteth for thy salvation: but I hope in thy word.

82

Mine eyes fail for thy word, saying, When wilt thou comfort me?

83

For I am become like a bottle in the smoke; yet do I not forget thy statutes.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
My soul fainteth for thy salvation (כָּלְתָה נַפְשִׁי לִתְשׁוּעָתֶךָ)—kaletah (fainteth/fails/pines away) conveys extreme longing, even physical weakness. Naphshi (my soul/being) yearns for teshu'atekha (thy salvation/deliverance). This Kaph (כ) stanza (vv. 81-88) depicts a believer at the breaking point yet clinging to hope. But I hope in thy word (לִדְבָרְךָ יִחָלְתִּי) contrasts present agony with confident waiting: yichalti (I hope/wait) anchors on God's davar (word/promise).

This mirrors Simeon who waited for the consolation of Israel (Luke 2:25) and Anna who looked for redemption (Luke 2:38)—both anchored hope in God's Word despite prolonged delay. Faith trusts the promise-keeper when deliverance tarries.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The Kaph section reflects the lament tradition found throughout Psalms—honest complaint combined with unwavering trust. Post-exilic Israel waited centuries for the Messiah while clinging to prophetic promises. This 'patient waiting' became a defining mark of biblical faith (Habakkuk 2:3, Hebrews 10:36-37).

Reflection Questions

  1. When has your soul 'fainted' for God's deliverance while still choosing to hope in His Word?
  2. How do you maintain hope during prolonged waiting when relief seems perpetually delayed?
  3. What promises in Scripture anchor your soul when circumstances drain your strength?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 5 words
כָּלְתָ֣ה1 of 5

fainteth

H3615

to end, whether intransitive (to cease, be finished, perish) or transitive (to complete, prepare, consume)

לִתְשׁוּעָתְךָ֣2 of 5

for thy salvation

H8668

rescue (literal or figurative, persons, national or spiritual)

נַפְשִׁ֑י3 of 5

CAPH My soul

H5315

properly, a breathing creature, i.e., animal of (abstractly) vitality; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or ment

לִדְבָרְךָ֥4 of 5

in thy word

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

יִחָֽלְתִּי׃5 of 5

but I hope

H3176

to wait; by implication, to be patient, hope


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 119:81 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 119:81 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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