King James Version

What Does Proverbs 9:8 Mean?

Proverbs 9:8 in the King James Version says “Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee: rebuke a wise man, and he will love thee. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee: rebuke a wise man, and he will love thee.

Proverbs 9:8 · KJV


Context

6

Forsake the foolish, and live; and go in the way of understanding.

7

He that reproveth a scorner getteth to himself shame: and he that rebuketh a wicked man getteth himself a blot.

8

Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee: rebuke a wise man, and he will love thee.

9

Give instruction to a wise man, and he will be yet wiser: teach a just man, and he will increase in learning.

10

The fear of the LORD is the beginning of wisdom: and the knowledge of the holy is understanding.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The scorner's proud rejection of reproof contrasts with the wise person's grateful reception. Correcting a scoffer invites hatred, but instructing the wise produces love. This shows wisdom's social dimension—teachability marks the truly wise, while unteachability proves folly regardless of intelligence.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Scorners or scoffers appear throughout Proverbs as the opposite of the wise. Their defining trait is not ignorance but proud rejection of correction, making them morally and spiritually incorrigible apart from God's transforming grace.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you respond when others point out your faults or errors?
  2. What makes you more like the wise person or the scorner in receiving correction?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
אַל1 of 8
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

הוֹכַ֥ח2 of 8

Reprove

H3198

to be right (i.e., correct); reciprocal, to argue; causatively, to decide, justify or convict

לֵ֭ץ3 of 8

not a scorner

H3887

properly, to make mouths at, i.e., to scoff; hence (from the effort to pronounce a foreign language) to interpret, or (generally) intercede

פֶּן4 of 8
H6435

properly, removal; used only (in the construction) adverb as conjunction, lest

יִשְׂנָאֶ֑ךָּ5 of 8

lest he hate

H8130

to hate (personally)

הוֹכַ֥ח6 of 8

Reprove

H3198

to be right (i.e., correct); reciprocal, to argue; causatively, to decide, justify or convict

לְ֝חָכָ֗ם7 of 8

a wise man

H2450

wise, (i.e., intelligent, skilful or artful)

וְיֶאֱהָבֶֽךָּ׃8 of 8

and he will love

H157

to have affection for (sexually or otherwise)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 9:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 9:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study