King James Version

What Does Proverbs 9:6 Mean?

Proverbs 9:6 in the King James Version says “Forsake the foolish, and live; and go in the way of understanding. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Forsake the foolish, and live; and go in the way of understanding.

Proverbs 9:6 · KJV


Context

4

Whoso is simple, let him turn in hither: as for him that wanteth understanding, she saith to him,

5

Come, eat of my bread, and drink of the wine which I have mingled.

6

Forsake the foolish, and live; and go in the way of understanding.

7

He that reproveth a scorner getteth to himself shame: and he that rebuketh a wicked man getteth himself a blot.

8

Reprove not a scorner, lest he hate thee: rebuke a wise man, and he will love thee.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Forsake foolishness and live; proceed in the way of understanding. The Hebrew 'azab' (leave/forsake) and 'ashar' (go straight/proceed) command directional change. Leaving foolishness enables proceeding in understanding. The two movements are connected - can't walk wisdom's path while carrying folly. Repentance (forsaking) precedes progress (proceeding). Life results from wise walking; death from foolish persisting.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Biblical repentance involves both turning from (forsaking sin) and turning to (proceeding in righteousness). John Baptist preached: 'Repent ye: for the kingdom of heaven is at hand' (Matthew 3:2). Jesus began ministry similarly: 'Repent, and believe the gospel' (Mark 1:15). Paul described his message as testifying 'repentance toward God, and faith toward our Lord Jesus Christ' (Acts 20:21). True conversion forsakes folly, embraces wisdom.

Reflection Questions

  1. What specific foolishness do you need to forsake to proceed in wisdom's way?
  2. How does continuing in folly prevent progress in wisdom, even if you're learning truth?
  3. What would complete forsaking of particular foolishness and wholehearted proceeding in wisdom look like practically?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
עִזְב֣וּ1 of 6

Forsake

H5800

to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc

פְתָאיִ֣ם2 of 6

the foolish

H6612

silly (i.e., seducible)

וִֽחְי֑וּ3 of 6

and live

H2421

to live, whether literally or figuratively; causatively, to revive

וְ֝אִשְׁר֗וּ4 of 6

and go

H833

to be straight (used in the widest sense, especially to be level, right, happy); figuratively, to go forward, be honest, prosper

בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ5 of 6

in the way

H1870

a road (as trodden); figuratively, a course of life or mode of action, often adverb

בִּינָֽה׃6 of 6

of understanding

H998

understanding


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 9:6 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 9:6 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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