King James Version

What Does Proverbs 4:27 Mean?

Proverbs 4:27 in the King James Version says “Turn not to the right hand nor to the left: remove thy foot from evil. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 4 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Turn not to the right hand nor to the left: remove thy foot from evil.

Proverbs 4:27 · KJV


Context

25

Let thine eyes look right on, and let thine eyelids look straight before thee.

26

Ponder the path of thy feet, and let all thy ways be established. let: or, all thy ways shall be ordered aright

27

Turn not to the right hand nor to the left: remove thy foot from evil.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Don't turn right or left; remove your foot from evil. The Hebrew 'natah' (turn aside) and 'suwr' (remove/depart) command straight forward progression in righteousness. Wandering right or left leads away from God's path. This verse demands focused directness - not exploring alternative routes but steadily pursuing the right way. Moral clarity requires resisting distractions, however appealing they may seem.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Deuteronomy 5:32-33 commanded Israel: 'Ye shall observe to do therefore as the LORD your God hath commanded you: ye shall not turn aside to the right hand or to the left. Ye shall walk in all the ways which the LORD your God hath commanded you.' Faithfulness meant unwavering adherence to covenant stipulations despite surrounding nations' alternative paths.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'right' or 'left' diversions tempt you away from straightforward obedience?
  2. How can you maintain focused progress toward righteousness amid competing options?
  3. What does 'removing your foot from evil' require practically in your current circumstances?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 7 words
אַֽל1 of 7
H408

not (the qualified negation, used as a deprecative); once (job 24:25) as a noun, nothing

תֵּט2 of 7

Turn

H5186

to stretch or spread out; by implication, to bend away (including moral deflection); used in a great variety of application (as follows)

יָמִ֥ין3 of 7

not to the right hand

H3225

the right hand or side (leg, eye) of a person or other object (as the stronger and more dexterous); locally, the south

וּשְׂמֹ֑אול4 of 7

nor to the left

H8040

properly, dark (as enveloped), i.e., the north; hence (by orientation), the left hand

הָסֵ֖ר5 of 7

remove

H5493

to turn off (literally or figuratively)

רַגְלְךָ֣6 of 7

thy foot

H7272

a foot (as used in walking); by implication, a step; by euphemistically the pudenda

מֵרָֽע׃7 of 7

from evil

H7451

bad or (as noun) evil (natural or moral)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 4:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 4:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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