King James Version

What Does Philippians 1:26 Mean?

Philippians 1:26 in the King James Version says “That your rejoicing may be more abundant in Jesus Christ for me by my coming to you again. — study this verse from Philippians chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

That your rejoicing may be more abundant in Jesus Christ for me by my coming to you again.

Philippians 1:26 · KJV


Context

24

Nevertheless to abide in the flesh is more needful for you.

25

And having this confidence, I know that I shall abide and continue with you all for your furtherance and joy of faith;

26

That your rejoicing may be more abundant in Jesus Christ for me by my coming to you again.

27

Only let your conversation be as it becometh the gospel of Christ: that whether I come and see you, or else be absent, I may hear of your affairs, that ye stand fast in one spirit, with one mind striving together for the faith of the gospel;

28

And in nothing terrified by your adversaries: which is to them an evident token of perdition, but to you of salvation, and that of God.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
That your rejoicing may be more abundant in Jesus Christ for me by my coming to you again (ἵνα τὸ καύχημα ὑμῶν περισσεύῃ ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ ἐν ἐμοὶ διὰ τῆς ἐμῆς παρουσίας πάλιν πρὸς ὑμᾶς, hina to kauchēma hymōn perisseuē en Christō Iēsou en emoi dia tēs emēs parousias palin pros hymas)—Kauchēma ("boasting, rejoicing, ground of confidence") can be positive (boasting in the Lord) or negative (fleshly boasting). Here it's positive: the Philippians' joy in Christ will overflow (perisseuē) at Paul's return.

The phrase in Jesus Christ (ἐν Χριστῷ Ἰησοῦ, en Christō Iēsou) qualifies the rejoicing—Christ-centered, not man-centered. For me (ἐν ἐμοί, en emoi) means "on my account" or "because of me." Paul's release and return would demonstrate God's faithfulness and answer to prayer (1:19), prompting Christ-focused celebration. Parousia ("presence, coming") here refers to Paul's arrival, but the word's eschatological overtones (used of Christ's return) remind readers that all earthly reunions are foretastes of the ultimate reunion.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient letters often expressed hope for reunion. Paul's expected visit would reverse the sorrow of his imprisonment and absence. The Philippians' financial support and prayer for his release (1:19) created anticipation for his return. Reunions after dangerous travels or imprisonments were occasions for celebration and thanksgiving in ancient Mediterranean culture.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do you ensure your rejoicing over ministry leaders is 'in Christ Jesus' not personality worship?
  2. What answers to prayer in others' lives have caused your joy to 'abound' recently?
  3. How do earthly reunions with fellow believers point to the ultimate reunion at Christ's parousia?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 17 words
ἵνα1 of 17

That

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

τὸ2 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

καύχημα3 of 17

rejoicing

G2745

a boast (properly, the object; by implication, the act) in a good or a bad sense

ὑμῶν4 of 17

your

G5216

of (from or concerning) you

περισσεύῃ5 of 17

may be more abundant

G4052

to superabound (in quantity or quality), be in excess, be superfluous; also (transitively) to cause to superabound or excel

ἐν6 of 17

for

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

Χριστῷ7 of 17

Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

Ἰησοῦ8 of 17

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

ἐν9 of 17

for

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

ἐμοὶ10 of 17

me

G1698

to me

διὰ11 of 17

by

G1223

through (in very wide applications, local, causal, or occasional)

τῆς12 of 17
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἐμῆς13 of 17

my

G1699

my

παρουσίας14 of 17

coming

G3952

a being near, i.e., advent (often, return; specially, of christ to punish jerusalem, or finally the wicked); (by implication) physically, aspect

πάλιν15 of 17

again

G3825

(adverbially) anew, i.e., (of place) back, (of time) once more, or (conjunctionally) furthermore or on the other hand

πρὸς16 of 17

to

G4314

a preposition of direction; forward to, i.e., toward (with the genitive case, the side of, i.e., pertaining to; with the dative case, by the side of,

ὑμᾶς17 of 17

you

G5209

you (as the objective of a verb or preposition)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Philippians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Philippians 1:26 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Philippians 1:26 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study