King James Version

What Does Matthew 8:33 Mean?

Matthew 8:33 in the King James Version says “And they that kept them fled, and went their ways into the city, and told every thing, and what was befallen to the poss... — study this verse from Matthew chapter 8 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And they that kept them fled, and went their ways into the city, and told every thing, and what was befallen to the possessed of the devils.

Matthew 8:33 · KJV


Context

31

So the devils besought him, saying, If thou cast us out, suffer us to go away into the herd of swine.

32

And he said unto them, Go. And when they were come out, they went into the herd of swine: and, behold, the whole herd of swine ran violently down a steep place into the sea, and perished in the waters.

33

And they that kept them fled, and went their ways into the city, and told every thing, and what was befallen to the possessed of the devils.

34

And, behold, the whole city came out to meet Jesus: and when they saw him, they besought him that he would depart out of their coasts.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The swine herders' witness 'told every thing, and what was befallen to the possessed of the devils' demonstrates they recognized the connection between the exorcism and the pigs' destruction. Their thorough reporting to the city spread the news widely, creating opportunity for mass evangelism. Yet the response would be tragic—the people valued their livestock more than the Deliverer in their midst. This illustrates that even undeniable miracles don't guarantee right response without heart transformation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The herders fled to the nearby city (Gadara or Gerasa) reporting what they'd witnessed. This created a dilemma—Jesus had demonstrated power over spiritual forces and compassion for the afflicted, but at significant economic cost. The subsequent rejection shows fallen humanity's tendency to prioritize material concerns over spiritual realities.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does the detailed witness of the herders demonstrate that the miracle was public, verified, and undeniable?
  2. What does this passage teach about how economic interests can blind people to spiritual reality and salvation opportunities?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 15 words
οἱ1 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δὲ2 of 15

And

G1161

but, and, etc

βόσκοντες3 of 15

they that kept

G1006

to pasture; by extension to, fodder; reflexively, to graze

ἔφυγον4 of 15

them fled

G5343

to run away (literally or figuratively); by implication, to shun; by analogy, to vanish

καὶ5 of 15

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἀπελθόντες6 of 15

went their ways

G565

to go off (i.e., depart), aside (i.e., apart) or behind (i.e., follow), literally or figuratively

εἰς7 of 15

into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

τὴν8 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

πόλιν9 of 15

the city

G4172

a town (properly, with walls, of greater or less size)

ἀπήγγειλαν10 of 15

and told

G518

to announce

πάντα11 of 15

every thing

G3956

all, any, every, the whole

καὶ12 of 15

and

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

τὰ13 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

τῶν14 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

δαιμονιζομένων15 of 15

what was befallen to the possessed of the devils

G1139

to be exercised by a daemon


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 8:33 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 8:33 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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