King James Version

What Does Matthew 15:12 Mean?

Matthew 15:12 in the King James Version says “Then came his disciples, and said unto him, Knowest thou that the Pharisees were offended, after they heard this saying? — study this verse from Matthew chapter 15 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Then came his disciples, and said unto him, Knowest thou that the Pharisees were offended, after they heard this saying?

Matthew 15:12 · KJV


Context

10

And he called the multitude, and said unto them, Hear, and understand:

11

Not that which goeth into the mouth defileth a man; but that which cometh out of the mouth, this defileth a man.

12

Then came his disciples, and said unto him, Knowest thou that the Pharisees were offended, after they heard this saying?

13

But he answered and said, Every plant, which my heavenly Father hath not planted, shall be rooted up.

14

Let them alone: they be blind leaders of the blind. And if the blind lead the blind, both shall fall into the ditch.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Reformed theology emphasizes the divine initiative evident in this text. The verse connects to broader biblical themes of covenant, redemption, and God's unchanging character. Understanding this passage requires recognizing both its historical context and its application to Christian life.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

First-century Palestine was marked by religious fervor and political tension. The passage reflects interactions between Jesus and various groups: Pharisees, Sadducees, disciples, and crowds. Each audience received teaching tailored to their needs and spiritual condition.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does this passage challenge your understanding of God's character?
  2. What practical application does this truth have in your daily walk?
  3. How should this verse shape your priorities and decisions?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 15 words
Τότε1 of 15

Then

G5119

the when, i.e., at the time that (of the past or future, also in consecution)

προσελθόντες2 of 15

came

G4334

to approach, i.e., (literally) come near, visit, or (figuratively) worship, assent to

οἱ3 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

μαθηταὶ4 of 15

disciples

G3101

a learner, i.e., pupil

αὐτῷ5 of 15

his

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

εἶπον6 of 15

and said

G2036

to speak or say (by word or writing)

αὐτῷ7 of 15

his

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Οἶδας8 of 15

Knowest thou

G1492

used only in certain past tenses, the others being borrowed from the equivalent g3700 and g3708; properly, to see (literally or figuratively); by impl

ὅτι9 of 15

that

G3754

demonstrative, that (sometimes redundant); causative, because

οἱ10 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Φαρισαῖοι11 of 15

the Pharisees

G5330

a separatist, i.e., exclusively religious; a pharisean, i.e., jewish sectary

ἀκούσαντες12 of 15

after they heard

G191

to hear (in various senses)

τὸν13 of 15
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

λόγον14 of 15

this saying

G3056

something said (including the thought); by implication, a topic (subject of discourse), also reasoning (the mental faculty) or motive; by extension, a

ἐσκανδαλίσθησαν15 of 15

were offended

G4624

to entrap, i.e., trip up (figuratively, stumble (transitively) or entice to sin, apostasy or displeasure)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Matthew. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Matthew 15:12 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Matthew 15:12 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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