King James Version

What Does Jude 1:17 Mean?

Jude 1:17 in the King James Version says “But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken before of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ; — study this verse from Jude chapter 1 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken before of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ;

Jude 1:17 · KJV


Context

15

To execute judgment upon all, and to convince all that are ungodly among them of all their ungodly deeds which they have ungodly committed, and of all their hard speeches which ungodly sinners have spoken against him.

16

These are murmurers, complainers, walking after their own lusts; and their mouth speaketh great swelling words, having men's persons in admiration because of advantage.

17

But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken before of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ;

18

How that they told you there should be mockers in the last time, who should walk after their own ungodly lusts.

19

These be they who separate themselves, sensual, having not the Spirit.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
But, beloved, remember ye the words which were spoken before of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ; Jude transitions from describing false teachers (vv. 4-16) to exhorting believers (vv. 17-23). "But, beloved" (Greek hymeis de, agapētoi, ὑμεῖς δέ, ἀγαπητοί) creates strong contrast—unlike the ungodly false teachers, you beloved believers should respond differently. The affectionate address reinforces that Jude writes from love, desiring their perseverance and protection from error.

"Remember ye the words which were spoken before" (Greek mnēsthēte tōn rhēmatōn tōn proeirēmenōn, μνήσθητε τῶν ῥημάτων τῶν προειρημένων) commands active recall of apostolic teaching. "Remember" is imperative—not optional suggestion but command. "Spoken before" indicates prior teaching, possibly when apostles were with them or through earlier writings. The remedy for false teaching isn't new revelation but remembering established truth. "Of the apostles of our Lord Jesus Christ" (Greek hypo tōn apostolōn tou kyriou hēmōn Iēsou Christou, ὑπὸ τῶν ἀποστόλων τοῦ κυρίου ἡμῶν Ἰησοῦ Χριστοῦ) establishes authority—these aren't human opinions but teachings from Christ's authorized representatives.

The phrase suggests Jude wrote after most apostles had died, in the second generation of Christianity when the church depended on transmitted apostolic teaching rather than living apostolic presence. This makes preservation and remembrance of apostolic doctrine crucial. The definite article "the apostles" indicates a known, defined group—the original witnesses commissioned by Christ.

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Historical & Cultural Context

As the apostolic generation aged and died (Peter, Paul, James), the church faced critical transition: from direct apostolic guidance to dependence on transmitted apostolic teaching. Would Christianity maintain doctrinal purity or fragment into competing interpretations? The apostles anticipated this challenge, establishing structures to preserve sound doctrine—written Scriptures, appointed elders, catechetical instruction, credal summaries (1 Corinthians 15:1-8).

This verse reflects emerging recognition of apostolic authority as standard for measuring teaching. "Remember the apostles" became rallying cry against innovation. Second-century church fathers (Irenaeus, Tertullian) developed doctrine of apostolic succession—legitimate teaching must trace lineage to apostles. While Protestants reject ecclesiastical succession, they maintain scriptural succession—apostolic writings (New Testament) provide permanent standard.

The command to "remember" counters false teachers' claims to new revelations or superior knowledge. Apostolic Christianity isn't evolving toward higher truth but maintaining delivered truth (v. 3). Innovation in doctrine isn't progress but departure. Churches guard truth not by adding to apostolic teaching but by faithfully preserving and proclaiming it.

Reflection Questions

  1. What specific practices help believers 'remember' apostolic teaching and guard against forgetting?
  2. How can churches balance contextual application with unchanging apostolic truth?
  3. Why is it crucial to test every new teaching against apostolic doctrine rather than accepting claims to spiritual authority?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 16 words
Ὑμεῖς1 of 16

ye

G5210

you (as subjective of verb)

δέ,2 of 16

But

G1161

but, and, etc

ἀγαπητοί,3 of 16

beloved

G27

beloved

μνήσθητε4 of 16

remember

G3415

to bear in mind, i.e., recollect; by implication, to reward or punish

τοῦ5 of 16

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ῥημάτων6 of 16

the words

G4487

an utterance (individually, collectively or specially),; by implication, a matter or topic (especially of narration, command or dispute); with a negat

τοῦ7 of 16

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

προειρημένων8 of 16

were spoken before

G4280

used as alternate of g4277; to say already, predict

ὑπὸ9 of 16

of

G5259

under, i.e., (with the genitive case) of place (beneath), or with verbs (the agency or means, through); (with the accusative case) of place (whither (

τοῦ10 of 16

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ἀποστόλων11 of 16

the apostles

G652

a delegate; specially, an ambassador of the gospel; officially a commissioner of christ ("apostle") (with miraculous powers)

τοῦ12 of 16

which

G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Κυρίου13 of 16

Lord

G2962

supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)

ἡμῶν14 of 16

of our

G2257

of (or from) us

Ἰησοῦ15 of 16

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Χριστοῦ16 of 16

Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jude. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jude 1:17 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jude 1:17 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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