King James Version

What Does John 6:7 Mean?

John 6:7 in the King James Version says “Philip answered him, Two hundred pennyworth of bread is not sufficient for them, that every one of them may take a littl... — study this verse from John chapter 6 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Philip answered him, Two hundred pennyworth of bread is not sufficient for them, that every one of them may take a little.

John 6:7 · KJV


Context

5

When Jesus then lifted up his eyes, and saw a great company come unto him, he saith unto Philip, Whence shall we buy bread, that these may eat?

6

And this he said to prove him: for he himself knew what he would do.

7

Philip answered him, Two hundred pennyworth of bread is not sufficient for them, that every one of them may take a little.

8

One of his disciples, Andrew, Simon Peter's brother, saith unto him,

9

There is a lad here, which hath five barley loaves, and two small fishes: but what are they among so many?


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Philip answered him, Two hundred pennyworth of bread is not sufficient for them, that every one of them may take a little.' Philip calculates rather than believes. Two hundred denarii equaled about eight months' wages—a huge sum, yet still insufficient. His answer is accurate but faithless. He sees the crowd, calculates the cost, and concludes 'not enough.' Faith would have turned to Jesus rather than accountants.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

A denarius was a day's wage for a laborer. Philip's calculation shows practical thinking but spiritual limitation. The disciples had already seen miracles; they should have expected divine provision. Philip's response represents human reason confronted with impossible need.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does calculation replace faith when facing impossible situations?
  2. What does Philip's response teach about the limits of human reasoning?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 15 words
ἀπεκρίθη1 of 15

answered

G611

to conclude for oneself, i.e., (by implication) to respond; by hebraism (compare h6030) to begin to speak (where an address is expected)

αὐτῶν2 of 15

for them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

Φίλιππος3 of 15

Philip

G5376

fond of horses; philippus, the name of four israelites

Διακοσίων4 of 15

Two hundred

G1250

two hundred

δηναρίων5 of 15

pennyworth

G1220

a denarius (or ten asses)

ἄρτοι6 of 15

of bread

G740

bread (as raised) or a loaf

οὐκ7 of 15

not

G3756

the absolute negative (compare g3361) adverb; no or not

ἀρκοῦσιν8 of 15

is

G714

properly, to ward off, i.e., (by implication) to avail (figuratively, be satisfactory)

αὐτῶν9 of 15

for them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

ἵνα10 of 15

that

G2443

in order that (denoting the purpose or the result)

ἕκαστος11 of 15

every one

G1538

each or every

αὐτῶν12 of 15

for them

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

βραχύ13 of 15

little

G1024

short (of time, place, quantity, or number)

τι14 of 15

a

G5100

some or any person or object

λάβῃ15 of 15

may take

G2983

while g0138 is more violent, to seize or remove))


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of John. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

John 6:7 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to John 6:7 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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