King James Version

What Does Job 21:27 Mean?

Job 21:27 in the King James Version says “Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me. — study this verse from Job chapter 21 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me.

Job 21:27 · KJV


Context

25

And another dieth in the bitterness of his soul, and never eateth with pleasure.

26

They shall lie down alike in the dust, and the worms shall cover them.

27

Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me.

28

For ye say, Where is the house of the prince? and where are the dwelling places of the wicked? the dwelling: Heb. the tent of the tabernacles

29

Have ye not asked them that go by the way? and do ye not know their tokens,


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Job knows his friends' thoughts: 'Behold, I know your thoughts, and the devices which ye wrongfully imagine against me.' Job reads his friends accurately—he understands their theological framework and its false application to him. The 'devices' suggest schemes or plans—they're actively constructing arguments against him. The adverb 'wrongfully' (Hebrew 'chamas'—violence/wrong) suggests their theological violence compounds his suffering.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient Near Eastern dialogues involved strategic argumentation. Job recognizes his friends aren't merely misunderstanding him but actively constructing cases against him. Their theological certainty has made them adversaries rather than comforters.

Reflection Questions

  1. How do we recognize when others have closed their minds to our actual situation?
  2. What damage occurs when theology becomes weapon rather than tool for understanding?
  3. How do we help those whose friends have become theological adversaries?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 6 words
הֵ֣ן1 of 6
H2005

lo!; also (as expressing surprise) if

יָ֭דַעְתִּי2 of 6

Behold I know

H3045

to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including o

מַחְשְׁבֽוֹתֵיכֶ֑ם3 of 6

your thoughts

H4284

a contrivance, i.e., (concretely) a texture, machine, or (abstractly) intention, plan (whether bad, a plot; or good, advice)

וּ֝מְזִמּ֗וֹת4 of 6

and the devices

H4209

a plan, usually evil (machination), sometimes good (sagacity)

עָלַ֥י5 of 6
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

תַּחְמֹֽסוּ׃6 of 6

which ye wrongfully imagine

H2554

to be violent; by implication, to maltreat


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Job. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Job 21:27 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Job 21:27 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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