King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 51:9 Mean?

Jeremiah 51:9 in the King James Version says “We would have healed Babylon, but she is not healed: forsake her, and let us go every one into his own country: for her ... — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 51 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

We would have healed Babylon, but she is not healed: forsake her, and let us go every one into his own country: for her judgment reacheth unto heaven, and is lifted up even to the skies.

Jeremiah 51:9 · KJV


Context

7

Babylon hath been a golden cup in the LORD'S hand, that made all the earth drunken: the nations have drunken of her wine; therefore the nations are mad.

8

Babylon is suddenly fallen and destroyed: howl for her; take balm for her pain, if so be she may be healed.

9

We would have healed Babylon, but she is not healed: forsake her, and let us go every one into his own country: for her judgment reacheth unto heaven, and is lifted up even to the skies.

10

The LORD hath brought forth our righteousness: come, and let us declare in Zion the work of the LORD our God.

11

Make bright the arrows; gather the shields: the LORD hath raised up the spirit of the kings of the Medes: for his device is against Babylon, to destroy it; because it is the vengeance of the LORD, the vengeance of his temple. bright: Heb. pure


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'We would have healed Babylon, but she is not healed.' This suggests God's people attempted to be witnesses for righteousness in Babylon (Daniel, Shadrach, Meshach, Abednego), but the nation remained incorrigible. At some point, efforts to reform the unreformable must cease. The command 'forsake her' recognizes when judgment becomes inevitable. Christians live as witnesses but sometimes must 'shake the dust off' (Matt 10:14).

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Despite having godly Jews in their midst who demonstrated God's power and wisdom, Babylon persisted in idolatry and pride until judgment fell.

Reflection Questions

  1. When should efforts to reform individuals or systems cease?
  2. What does it mean to 'forsake' what cannot be healed?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 17 words
נִרְפָּ֔תָה1 of 17

We would have healed

H7495

properly, to mend (by stitching), i.e., (figuratively) to cure

אֶת2 of 17
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

בָּבֶל֙3 of 17

Babylon

H894

babel (i.e., babylon), including babylonia and the babylonian empire

וְלֹ֣א4 of 17
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

נִרְפָּ֔תָה5 of 17

We would have healed

H7495

properly, to mend (by stitching), i.e., (figuratively) to cure

עִזְב֕וּהָ6 of 17

forsake

H5800

to loosen, i.e., relinquish, permit, etc

וְנֵלֵ֖ךְ7 of 17
H1980

to walk (in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively)

אִ֣ישׁ8 of 17

every one

H376

a man as an individual or a male person; often used as an adjunct to a more definite term (and in such cases frequently not expressed in translation)

לְאַרְצ֑וֹ9 of 17

into his own country

H776

the earth (at large, or partitively a land)

כִּֽי10 of 17
H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

נָגַ֤ע11 of 17

reacheth

H5060

properly, to touch, i.e., lay the hand upon (for any purpose; euphemistically, to lie with a woman); by implication, to reach (figuratively, to arrive

אֶל12 of 17
H413

near, with or among; often in general, to

הַשָּׁמַ֙יִם֙13 of 17

unto heaven

H8064

the sky (as aloft; the dual perhaps alluding to the visible arch in which the clouds move, as well as to the higher ether where the celestial bodies r

מִשְׁפָּטָ֔הּ14 of 17

for her judgment

H4941

properly, a verdict (favorable or unfavorable) pronounced judicially, especially a sentence or formal decree (human or (participant's) divine law, ind

וְנִשָּׂ֖א15 of 17

and is lifted up

H5375

to lift, in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, absolute and relative

עַד16 of 17
H5704

as far (or long, or much) as, whether of space (even unto) or time (during, while, until) or degree (equally with)

שְׁחָקִֽים׃17 of 17

even to the skies

H7834

a powder (as beaten small); by analogy, a thin vapor; by extension, the firmament


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 51:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 51:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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