King James Version

What Does Jeremiah 30:9 Mean?

Jeremiah 30:9 in the King James Version says “But they shall serve the LORD their God, and David their king, whom I will raise up unto them. — study this verse from Jeremiah chapter 30 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

But they shall serve the LORD their God, and David their king, whom I will raise up unto them.

Jeremiah 30:9 · KJV


Context

7

Alas! for that day is great, so that none is like it: it is even the time of Jacob's trouble; but he shall be saved out of it.

8

For it shall come to pass in that day, saith the LORD of hosts, that I will break his yoke from off thy neck, and will burst thy bonds, and strangers shall no more serve themselves of him:

9

But they shall serve the LORD their God, and David their king, whom I will raise up unto them.

10

Therefore fear thou not, O my servant Jacob, saith the LORD; neither be dismayed, O Israel: for, lo, I will save thee from afar, and thy seed from the land of their captivity; and Jacob shall return, and shall be in rest, and be quiet, and none shall make him afraid.

11

For I am with thee, saith the LORD, to save thee: though I make a full end of all nations whither I have scattered thee, yet will I not make a full end of thee: but I will correct thee in measure, and will not leave thee altogether unpunished.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God promises Israel will serve 'the LORD their God, and David their king, whom I will raise up unto them.' This cannot refer to the historical David (long dead) but to his greater Son, the Messiah. This is Davidic covenant language pointing to Christ's reign (Luke 1:32-33). True restoration includes not just return to land but submission to God's anointed King.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

No literal David returned to rule after the exile. This prophecy awaited fulfillment in Christ, the Son of David, who reigns eternally.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Christ fulfill the role of 'David their king' promised here?
  2. What does it mean to serve the LORD and His anointed King?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 10 words
וְעָ֣בְד֔וּ1 of 10

But they shall serve

H5647

to work (in any sense); by implication, to serve, till, (causatively) enslave, etc

אֵ֖ת2 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יְהוָ֣ה3 of 10

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

אֱלֹֽהֵיהֶ֑ם4 of 10

their God

H430

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

וְאֵת֙5 of 10
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

דָּוִ֣ד6 of 10

and David

H1732

david, the youngest son of jesse

מַלְכָּ֔ם7 of 10

their king

H4428

a king

אֲשֶׁ֥ר8 of 10
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

אָקִ֖ים9 of 10

whom I will raise up

H6965

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

לָהֶֽם׃10 of 10
H1992

they (only used when emphatic)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Jeremiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Jeremiah 30:9 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Jeremiah 30:9 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study