King James Version

What Does Isaiah 29:18 Mean?

Isaiah 29:18 in the King James Version says “And in that day shall the deaf hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity, and out... — study this verse from Isaiah chapter 29 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

And in that day shall the deaf hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity, and out of darkness.

Isaiah 29:18 · KJV


Context

16

Surely your turning of things upside down shall be esteemed as the potter's clay: for shall the work say of him that made it, He made me not? or shall the thing framed say of him that framed it, He had no understanding?

17

Is it not yet a very little while, and Lebanon shall be turned into a fruitful field, and the fruitful field shall be esteemed as a forest?

18

And in that day shall the deaf hear the words of the book, and the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity, and out of darkness.

19

The meek also shall increase their joy in the LORD, and the poor among men shall rejoice in the Holy One of Israel. increase: Heb. add

20

For the terrible one is brought to nought, and the scorner is consumed, and all that watch for iniquity are cut off:


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
And in that day shall the deaf hear the words of the book (וְשָׁמְעוּ בַיּוֹם־הַהוּא הַחֵרְשִׁים דִּבְרֵי־סֵפֶר, veshame'u vayom-hahu hachereshim divrey-sefer)—the חֵרְשִׁים (chereshim, deaf) will שָׁמַע (shama, hear) the sealed book's דִּבְרֵי (divrey, words). And the eyes of the blind shall see out of obscurity, and out of darkness (וּמֵאֹפֶל וּמֵחֹשֶׁךְ עֵינֵי עִוְרִים תִּרְאֶינָה, ume'ofel umechoshekh eyney ivrim tire'enah)—the עִוְרִים (ivrim, blind) will רָאָה (ra'ah, see) emerging from אֹפֶל (ofel, gloom) and חֹשֶׁךְ (choshekh, darkness).

Jesus explicitly identified His ministry with this prophecy. In Nazareth He read Isaiah 61:1-2 (Luke 4:18-21) and healed deaf-mutes and blind people as signs of the Kingdom's arrival (Matthew 11:5). But the healing transcends physical restoration—it's spiritual. The sealed book (v. 11) becomes readable; judicial blindness (v. 10) is reversed. This is new creation, regeneration, the Holy Spirit opening eyes to see and ears to hear (2 Corinthians 4:6, Ephesians 1:18). What was impossible under law becomes reality through grace.

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Historical & Cultural Context

Jesus's healing miracles validated His Messianic identity precisely because Isaiah prophesied these as Kingdom-inauguration signs. When John the Baptist sent disciples asking, 'Are you the one?' Jesus responded by pointing to these fulfillments (Matthew 11:2-6). The early church continued experiencing this: spiritually dead people came alive, understanding Scripture previously 'sealed' to them.

Reflection Questions

  1. How have you personally experienced spiritual 'sight' and 'hearing'—revelation of previously obscure truth?
  2. Why are physical healings in Jesus's ministry important signs of deeper spiritual realities?
  3. Who in your life might be spiritually 'deaf' and 'blind,' needing prayer for divine illumination?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 11 words
וְשָׁמְע֧וּ1 of 11

hear

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

בַיּוֹם2 of 11

And in that day

H3117

a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an asso

הַה֛וּא3 of 11
H1931

he (she or it); only expressed when emphatic or without a verb; also (intensively) self, or (especially with the article) the same; sometimes (as demo

הַחֵרְשִׁ֖ים4 of 11

shall the deaf

H2795

deaf (whether literally or spiritual)

דִּבְרֵי5 of 11

the words

H1697

a word; by implication, a matter (as spoken of) or thing; adverbially, a cause

סֵ֑פֶר6 of 11

of the book

H5612

properly, writing (the art or a document); by implication, a book

וּמֵאֹ֣פֶל7 of 11

out of obscurity

H652

dusk

וּמֵחֹ֔שֶׁךְ8 of 11

and out of darkness

H2822

the dark; hence (literally) darkness; figuratively, misery, destruction, death, ignorance, sorrow, wickedness

עֵינֵ֥י9 of 11

and the eyes

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

עִוְרִ֖ים10 of 11

of the blind

H5787

blind (literally or figuratively)

תִּרְאֶֽינָה׃11 of 11

shall see

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Isaiah. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Isaiah 29:18 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Isaiah 29:18 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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