King James Version

What Does Proverbs 20:12 Mean?

Proverbs 20:12 in the King James Version says “The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, the LORD hath made even both of them. — study this verse from Proverbs chapter 20 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, the LORD hath made even both of them.

Proverbs 20:12 · KJV


Context

10

Divers weights , and divers measures , both of them are alike abomination to the LORD. Divers weights: Heb. A stone and a stone divers measures: Heb. an ephah and an ephah

11

Even a child is known by his doings, whether his work be pure, and whether it be right.

12

The hearing ear, and the seeing eye, the LORD hath made even both of them.

13

Love not sleep, lest thou come to poverty; open thine eyes, and thou shalt be satisfied with bread.

14

It is naught, it is naught, saith the buyer: but when he is gone his way, then he boasteth.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
God's creative sovereignty extends to human faculties. The 'hearing ear and seeing eye' represent our ability to perceive reality and acquire knowledge. These are not products of evolutionary chance but divine craftsmanship. This verse establishes God's ownership of and authority over all human capacity. Our senses are gifts designed to glorify God by rightly perceiving His creation and revelation. Importantly, spiritual perception requires more than physical organs—God must open deaf ears and blind eyes to receive truth (Isaiah 6:9-10). The same God who made physical ears and eyes must grant spiritual sight and hearing. All knowledge begins with recognizing God as Creator and source of truth.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Ancient pagan worldviews attributed human faculties to various deities or saw them as random products of nature. This proverb asserts Yahweh's exclusive creative agency and purposeful design.

Reflection Questions

  1. Do you use your God-given senses to perceive truth or to indulge fleshly desires?
  2. How can you cultivate spiritual perception alongside physical sight and hearing?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 8 words
אֹ֣זֶן1 of 8

ear

H241

broadness. i.e., (concrete) the ear (from its form in man)

שֹׁ֭מַעַת2 of 8

The hearing

H8085

to hear intelligently (often with implication of attention, obedience, etc.; causatively, to tell, etc.)

וְעַ֣יִן3 of 8

eye

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

רֹאָ֑ה4 of 8

and the seeing

H7200

to see, literally or figuratively (in numerous applications, direct and implied, transitive, intransitive and causative)

יְ֝הוָ֗ה5 of 8

the LORD

H3068

(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god

עָשָׂ֥ה6 of 8

hath made

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

גַם7 of 8
H1571

properly, assemblage; used only adverbially also, even, yea, though; often repeated as correl. both...and

שְׁנֵיהֶֽם׃8 of 8

even both

H8147

two; also (as ordinal) twofold


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Proverbs. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Proverbs 20:12 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Proverbs 20:12 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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