King James Version

What Does Ezekiel 20:22 Mean?

Ezekiel 20:22 in the King James Version says “Nevertheless I withdrew mine hand, and wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted in the sight of the he... — study this verse from Ezekiel chapter 20 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Nevertheless I withdrew mine hand, and wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted in the sight of the heathen, in whose sight I brought them forth.

Ezekiel 20:22 · KJV


Context

20

And hallow my sabbaths; and they shall be a sign between me and you, that ye may know that I am the LORD your God.

21

Notwithstanding the children rebelled against me: they walked not in my statutes, neither kept my judgments to do them, which if a man do, he shall even live in them; they polluted my sabbaths: then I said, I would pour out my fury upon them, to accomplish my anger against them in the wilderness.

22

Nevertheless I withdrew mine hand, and wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted in the sight of the heathen, in whose sight I brought them forth.

23

I lifted up mine hand unto them also in the wilderness, that I would scatter them among the heathen, and disperse them through the countries;

24

Because they had not executed my judgments, but had despised my statutes, and had polluted my sabbaths, and their eyes were after their fathers' idols.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'Nevertheless I withdrew mine hand, and wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted in the sight of the heathen, in whose sight I brought them forth.' God withdraws from judgment (again!) for His name's sake. The threefold repetition of this principle (verses 9, 14, 22) emphasizes its importance. God's reputation among nations consistently motivates His forbearance. His covenant faithfulness doesn't depend on Israel's worthiness but on His character.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This persistent pattern of rebellion followed by divine forbearance characterizes Israel's entire history. God's long-suffering patience repeatedly delayed deserved judgment. Romans 2:4 asks, 'despisest thou the riches of his goodness and forbearance and longsuffering; not knowing that the goodness of God leadeth thee to repentance?'

Reflection Questions

  1. How should God's patience and forbearance lead us to repentance rather than presumption?
  2. What does God's concern for His reputation teach about the missionary nature of His covenant people?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 14 words
וַהֲשִׁבֹ֙תִי֙1 of 14

Nevertheless I withdrew

H7725

to turn back (hence, away) transitively or intransitively, literally or figuratively (not necessarily with the idea of return to the starting point);

אֶת2 of 14
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

יָדִ֔י3 of 14

mine hand

H3027

a hand (the open one [indicating power, means, direction, etc.], in distinction from h3709, the closed one); used (as noun, adverb, etc.) in a great v

וָאַ֖עַשׂ4 of 14

and wrought

H6213

to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application

לְמַ֣עַן5 of 14
H4616

properly, heed, i.e., purpose; used only adverbially, on account of (as a motive or an aim), teleologically, in order that

שְׁמִ֑י6 of 14

for my name's

H8034

an appellation, as a mark or memorial of individuality; by implication honor, authority, character

לְבִלְתִּ֤י7 of 14
H1115

properly, a failure of, i.e., (used only as a negative particle, usually with a prepositional prefix) not, except, without, unless, besides, because n

הֵחֵל֙8 of 14

sake that it should not be polluted

H2490

properly, to bore, i.e., (by implication) to wound, to dissolve; figuratively, to profane (a person, place or thing), to break (one's word), to begin

לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃9 of 14

in the sight

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)

הַגּוֹיִ֔ם10 of 14

of the heathen

H1471

a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts

אֲשֶׁר11 of 14
H834

who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc

הוֹצֵ֥אתִי12 of 14

I brought them forth

H3318

to go (causatively, bring) out, in a great variety of applications, literally and figuratively, direct and proxim

אוֹתָ֖ם13 of 14
H853

properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)

לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם׃14 of 14

in the sight

H5869

an eye (literally or figuratively); by analogy, a fountain (as the eye of the landscape)


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Ezekiel. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Ezekiel 20:22 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Ezekiel 20:22 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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