King James Version

What Does Acts 9:8 Mean?

Acts 9:8 in the King James Version says “And Saul arose from the earth; and when his eyes were opened, he saw no man: but they led him by the hand, and brought h... — study this verse from Acts chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And Saul arose from the earth; and when his eyes were opened, he saw no man: but they led him by the hand, and brought him into Damascus.

Acts 9:8 · KJV


Context

6

And he trembling and astonished said, Lord, what wilt thou have me to do? And the Lord said unto him, Arise, and go into the city, and it shall be told thee what thou must do.

7

And the men which journeyed with him stood speechless, hearing a voice, but seeing no man.

8

And Saul arose from the earth; and when his eyes were opened, he saw no man: but they led him by the hand, and brought him into Damascus.

9

And he was three days without sight, and neither did eat nor drink.

10

And there was a certain disciple at Damascus, named Ananias; and to him said the Lord in a vision, Ananias. And he said, Behold, I am here, Lord.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Saul arose from the earth unable to see despite his eyes being open - the glory of Christ had blinded him physically. This blindness symbolized his previous spiritual blindness, needing divine healing for both. That his companions led him by the hand shows complete helplessness - the self-confident persecutor became utterly dependent. From a Reformed perspective, this illustrates total inability: apart from God's grace, we are spiritually blind and helpless, needing God to open our eyes (2 Corinthians 4:4-6). Saul's blindness would be healed when Ananias came, symbolizing the Spirit's illumination.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

The Damascus road experience occurred in bright midday (Acts 22:6), yet Saul saw nothing after Christ's glory departed. His three days of blindness paralleled Christ's three days in the tomb - old Saul dying, new Paul rising.

Reflection Questions

  1. How does Saul's physical blindness illustrate mankind's spiritual blindness apart from grace?
  2. What does Saul's helplessness teach about human inability in salvation?
  3. How does God use humbling experiences to prepare us for His purposes?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 20 words
ἠγέρθη1 of 20

arose

G1453

to waken (transitively or intransitively), i.e., rouse (literally, from sleep, from sitting or lying, from disease, from death; or figuratively, from

δὲ2 of 20

And

G1161

but, and, etc

3 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Σαῦλος4 of 20

Saul

G4569

saulus (i.e., shaul), the jewish name of paul

ἀπὸ5 of 20

from

G575

"off," i.e., away (from something near), in various senses (of place, time, or relation; literal or figurative)

τῆς6 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

γῆς7 of 20

the earth

G1093

soil; by extension a region, or the solid part or the whole of the terrene globe (including the occupants in each application)

ἀνεῳγμένων8 of 20

were opened

G455

to open up (literally or figuratively, in various applications)

δὲ9 of 20

And

G1161

but, and, etc

τῶν10 of 20
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

ὀφθαλμῶν11 of 20

eyes

G3788

the eye (literally or figuratively); by implication, vision; figuratively, envy (from the jealous side-glance)

αὐτὸν12 of 20

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

οὐδένα13 of 20

no man

G3762

not even one (man, woman or thing), i.e., none, nobody, nothing

ἔβλεπεν·14 of 20

he saw

G991

to look at (literally or figuratively)

χειραγωγοῦντες15 of 20

by the hand

G5496

to be a hand-leader, i.e., to guide (a blind person)

δὲ16 of 20

And

G1161

but, and, etc

αὐτὸν17 of 20

him

G846

the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons

εἰσήγαγον18 of 20

and brought

G1521

to introduce (literally or figuratively)

εἰς19 of 20

him into

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Δαμασκόν20 of 20

Damascus

G1154

damascus, a city of syria


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 9:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 9:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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