King James Version

What Does Acts 3:20 Mean?

Acts 3:20 in the King James Version says “And he shall send Jesus Christ, which before was preached unto you: — study this verse from Acts chapter 3 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And he shall send Jesus Christ, which before was preached unto you:

Acts 3:20 · KJV


Context

18

But those things, which God before had shewed by the mouth of all his prophets, that Christ should suffer, he hath so fulfilled.

19

Repent ye therefore, and be converted, that your sins may be blotted out, when the times of refreshing shall come from the presence of the Lord;

20

And he shall send Jesus Christ, which before was preached unto you:

21

Whom the heaven must receive until the times of restitution of all things, which God hath spoken by the mouth of all his holy prophets since the world began.

22

For Moses truly said unto the fathers, A prophet shall the Lord your God raise up unto you of your brethren, like unto me; him shall ye hear in all things whatsoever he shall say unto you.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The phrase 'times of refreshing' (anapsyxis - catching of breath, revival) promises spiritual renewal from God's presence. 'He shall send Jesus Christ' points to the Second Coming. Repentance now brings present blessing and future consummation.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

This verse is one of the clearest early church references to Christ's return. The 'times of refreshing' may refer to both present spiritual renewal and future messianic blessing.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'refreshing' do you experience from repentance and God's presence?
  2. How does the promise of Christ's return motivate present faithfulness?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 7 words
καὶ1 of 7

And

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

ἀποστείλῃ2 of 7

he shall send

G649

set apart, i.e., (by implication) to send out (properly, on a mission) literally or figuratively

τὸν3 of 7
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

προκεκηρυγμένον4 of 7

which before was preached

G4296

to herald (i.e., proclaim) in advance

ὑμῖν5 of 7

unto you

G5213

to (with or by) you

Ἰησοῦν6 of 7

Jesus

G2424

jesus (i.e., jehoshua), the name of our lord and two (three) other israelites

Χριστόν7 of 7

Christ

G5547

anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 3:20 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 3:20 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Test Your Knowledge

Continue Your Study