King James Version

What Does Acts 16:8 Mean?

Acts 16:8 in the King James Version says “And they passing by Mysia came down to Troas. — study this verse from Acts chapter 16 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

And they passing by Mysia came down to Troas.

Acts 16:8 · King James Version


Context

6

Now when they had gone throughout Phrygia and the region of Galatia, and were forbidden of the Holy Ghost to preach the word in Asia,

7

After they were come to Mysia, they assayed to go into Bithynia: but the Spirit suffered them not.

8

And they passing by Mysia came down to Troas.

9

And a vision appeared to Paul in the night; There stood a man of Macedonia, and prayed him, saying, Come over into Macedonia, and help us.

10

And after he had seen the vision, immediately we endeavoured to go into Macedonia, assuredly gathering that the Lord had called us for to preach the gospel unto them.


Commentaries4 scholars

KJV Study CommentaryPublic Domain
And they passing by Mysia came down to Troas (παρελθόντες δὲ τὴν Μυσίαν κατέβησαν εἰς Τρῳάδα)—The verb παρελθόντες (parelthontes, 'passing by') suggests they traveled through Mysia but did not evangelize there, obeying the Spirit's prohibition (v.7). This geographical progression—from Phrygia through Mysia to Troas—traces divine sovereignty overriding human plans.

Troas was a Roman colony on the Aegean coast, the seaport from which Paul would cross into Macedonia after receiving the Macedonian vision (v.9). This seemingly mundane travel note marks a watershed moment: the gospel's transition from Asia to Europe. God's 'no' to Bithynia and Asia was preparation for His 'yes' to Macedonia—illustrating how divine guidance often redirects rather than merely restricts.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Troas (Alexandria Troas) was founded by Antigonus I in 310 BC, later becoming a Roman colony under Augustus. It served as a major port connecting Asia Minor to Macedonia. This was Paul's second missionary journey (c. AD 49-52), and Luke may have joined the team here (note the 'we' passages beginning in v.10).

Reflection Questions

  1. When has God's closed door in your life actually been redirection toward a better purpose?
  2. How does Paul's willingness to change plans demonstrate the difference between flexibility and faithlessness?

Compare 4 commentaries from different scholars and time periods for a richer understanding.


Original Language Analysis

Greek · 7 words
παρελθόντες1 of 7

they passing by

G3928

to come near or aside, i.e., to approach (arrive), go by (or away), (figuratively) perish or neglect, (causative) avert

δὲ2 of 7

And

G1161

but, and, etc

τὴν3 of 7
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

Μυσίαν4 of 7

Mysia

G3465

mysia, a region of asia minor

κατέβησαν5 of 7

came down

G2597

to descend (literally or figuratively)

εἰς6 of 7

to

G1519

to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases

Τρῳάδα7 of 7

Troas

G5174

the troad (or plain of troy), i.e., troas, a place in asia minor


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 16:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 16:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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