King James Version

What Does Acts 20:5 Mean?

Acts 20:5 in the King James Version says “These going before tarried for us at Troas. — study this verse from Acts chapter 20 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

These going before tarried for us at Troas.

Acts 20:5 · KJV


Context

3

And there abode three months. And when the Jews laid wait for him, as he was about to sail into Syria, he purposed to return through Macedonia.

4

And there accompanied him into Asia Sopater of Berea; and of the Thessalonians, Aristarchus and Secundus; and Gaius of Derbe, and Timotheus; and of Asia, Tychicus and Trophimus.

5

These going before tarried for us at Troas.

6

And we sailed away from Philippi after the days of unleavened bread, and came unto them to Troas in five days; where we abode seven days.

7

And upon the first day of the week, when the disciples came together to break bread, Paul preached unto them, ready to depart on the morrow; and continued his speech until midnight.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
'These going before tarried for us at Troas' - the 'us' indicates Luke's presence. Division of the group shows organizational planning. Troas became the rendezvous point for the traveling party.

KJV Study — Public Domain

Historical & Cultural Context

Luke's 'we' sections indicate his personal presence with Paul. Troas was a strategic port city on the Aegean coast.

Reflection Questions

  1. What does Luke's presence teach about eyewitness sources in Acts?
  2. How did coordination enable the mission despite complex logistics?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 6 words
οὗτοι1 of 6

These

G3778

the he (she or it), i.e., this or that (often with article repeated)

προελθόντες2 of 6

going before

G4281

to go onward, precede (in place or time)

ἔμενον3 of 6

tarried

G3306

to stay (in a given place, state, relation or expectancy)

ἡμᾶς4 of 6

for us

G2248

us

ἐν5 of 6

at

G1722

"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc

Τρῳάδι6 of 6

Troas

G5174

the troad (or plain of troy), i.e., troas, a place in asia minor


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Acts. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Acts 20:5 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Acts 20:5 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

Places in This Verse

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