King James Version

What Does 1 Corinthians 9:8 Mean?

1 Corinthians 9:8 in the King James Version says “Say I these things as a man? or saith not the law the same also? — study this verse from 1 Corinthians chapter 9 with commentary, cross-references, and original Greek word analysis.

Say I these things as a man? or saith not the law the same also?

1 Corinthians 9:8 · KJV


Context

6

Or I only and Barnabas, have not we power to forbear working?

7

Who goeth a warfare any time at his own charges? who planteth a vineyard, and eateth not of the fruit thereof? or who feedeth a flock, and eateth not of the milk of the flock?

8

Say I these things as a man? or saith not the law the same also?

9

For it is written in the law of Moses, Thou shalt not muzzle the mouth of the ox that treadeth out the corn. Doth God take care for oxen?

10

Or saith he it altogether for our sakes? For our sakes, no doubt, this is written: that he that ploweth should plow in hope; and that he that thresheth in hope should be partaker of his hope.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
Say I these things as a man? or saith not the law the same also? Having argued from natural reason (v. 7), Paul now anticipates an objection: "These are merely human arguments (Greek kata anthrōpon, κατὰ ἄνθρωπον, "according to man")." Paul counters that divine law confirms what nature teaches. He is not imposing human wisdom but expounding God's revealed will.

The phrase "saith not the law" refers to the Torah, specifically the command Paul will quote in verse 9. By anchoring his argument in Scripture, Paul elevates ministerial support from pragmatic custom to theological principle. This rhetorical strategy is crucial: the Corinthians must see that supporting gospel workers is not Paul's personal preference but God's design woven into creation and codified in Mosaic law.

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Historical & Cultural Context

In rabbinic argumentation, appealing to Torah carried ultimate authority. Greek rhetoric valued logos (reasoned argument), but for Jews—and for Paul, trained under Gamaliel (Acts 22:3)—Scripture was the final court of appeal. By citing Deuteronomy 25:4 (v. 9), Paul places ministerial support on the same level as divinely revealed moral law, not merely human convention.

Reflection Questions

  1. Why does Paul need to ground his argument in Scripture rather than leaving it at common sense?
  2. How does the phrase "according to man" function as an objection Paul preemptively answers?
  3. What is the relationship between natural law (observable in creation) and revealed law (Scripture)?

Original Language Analysis

Greek · 12 words
Μὴ1 of 12

as

G3361

(adverb) not, (conjunction) lest; also (as an interrogative implying a negative answer (whereas g3756 expects an affirmative one)) whether

κατὰ2 of 12
G2596

(prepositionally) down (in place or time), in varied relations (according to the case (genitive, dative or accusative) with which it is joined)

ἄνθρωπον3 of 12

a man

G444

man-faced, i.e., a human being

ταῦτα4 of 12

the same

G5023

these things

λαλῶ5 of 12

Say I

G2980

to talk, i.e., utter words

6 of 12

or

G2228

disjunctive, or; comparative, than

οὐχὶ7 of 12

not

G3780

not indeed

καὶ8 of 12

also

G2532

and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words

9 of 12
G3588

the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)

νόμος10 of 12

the law

G3551

law (through the idea of prescriptive usage), genitive case (regulation), specially, (of moses (including the volume); also of the gospel), or figurat

ταῦτα11 of 12

the same

G5023

these things

λέγει12 of 12

saith

G3004

properly, to "lay" forth, i.e., (figuratively) relate (in words (usually of systematic or set discourse; whereas g2036 and g5346 generally refer to an


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of 1 Corinthians. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

1 Corinthians 9:8 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to 1 Corinthians 9:8 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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