King James Version

What Does Psalms 27:3 Mean?

Psalms 27:3 in the King James Version says “Though an host should encamp against me, my heart shall not fear: though war should rise against me, in this will I be c... — study this verse from Psalms chapter 27 with commentary, cross-references, and original Hebrew word analysis.

Though an host should encamp against me, my heart shall not fear: though war should rise against me, in this will I be confident.

Psalms 27:3 · KJV


Context

1

A Psalm of David. The LORD is my light and my salvation; whom shall I fear? the LORD is the strength of my life; of whom shall I be afraid?

2

When the wicked, even mine enemies and my foes, came upon me to eat up my flesh, they stumbled and fell. came: Heb. approached against me

3

Though an host should encamp against me, my heart shall not fear: though war should rise against me, in this will I be confident.

4

One thing have I desired of the LORD, that will I seek after; that I may dwell in the house of the LORD all the days of my life, to behold the beauty of the LORD, and to enquire in his temple. the beauty: or, the delight

5

For in the time of trouble he shall hide me in his pavilion: in the secret of his tabernacle shall he hide me; he shall set me up upon a rock.


Commentary

KJV Study Commentary
The declaration 'Though an host should encamp against me, my heart shall not fear: though war should rise against me, in this will I be confident' expresses unshakeable trust. The escalation (host encamped, war rising) emphasizes overwhelming opposition. Yet confidence remains because 'the LORD is my light and my salvation' (v.1). Reformed theology sees security in union with Christ—nothing can separate believers from God's love (Rom. 8:31-39). Courage flows from theological conviction, not denial of danger.

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Historical & Cultural Context

David faced literal armies—Philistines, Saul's forces, Absalom's rebels. Military weakness taught him to trust God's power rather than numerical superiority. This psalm sustained Israel through centuries of warfare and persecution.

Reflection Questions

  1. What 'hosts' and 'wars' threaten your peace that require supernatural confidence?
  2. How does your theology provide courage when circumstances threaten?

Original Language Analysis

Hebrew · 14 words
אִם1 of 14
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

תַּחֲנֶ֬ה2 of 14

should encamp

H2583

properly, to incline; by implication, to decline (of the slanting rays of evening); specifically, to pitch a tent; generally to encamp (for abode or s

עָלַ֨י׀3 of 14
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

מַחֲנֶה֮4 of 14

Though an host

H4264

an encampment (of travellers or troops); hence, an army, whether literal (of soldiers) or figurative (of dancers, angels, cattle, locusts, stars; or e

לֹֽא5 of 14
H3808

not (the simple or abs. negation); by implication, no; often used with other particles

יִירָ֪א6 of 14

shall not fear

H3372

to fear; morally to revere; causatively to frighten

לִ֫בִּ֥י7 of 14

against me my heart

H3820

the heart; also used (figuratively) very widely for the feelings, the will and even the intellect; likewise for the center of anything

אִם8 of 14
H518

used very widely as demonstrative, lo!; interrogative, whether?; or conditional, if, although; also oh that!, when; hence, as a negative, not

תָּק֣וּם9 of 14

should rise

H6965

to rise (in various applications, literal, figurative, intensive and causative)

עָ֭לַי10 of 14
H5921

above, over, upon, or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications

מִלְחָמָ֑ה11 of 14

though war

H4421

a battle (i.e., the engagement); generally, war (i.e., war-fare)

בְּ֝זֹ֗את12 of 14
H2063

this (often used adverb)

אֲנִ֣י13 of 14
H589

i

בוֹטֵֽחַ׃14 of 14

against me in this will I be confident

H982

properly, to hie for refuge (but not so precipitately as h2620); figuratively, to trust, be confident or sure


Study Guide

Historical Context

This verse is found in the book of Psalms. Understanding the historical and cultural background helps illuminate its meaning for the original audience and for us today.

Theological Significance

Psalms 27:3 contributes to our understanding of God's character and His relationship with humanity. Consider how this verse connects to the broader themes of Scripture.

Cross-References

Verses related to Psalms 27:3 from Treasury of Scripture Knowledge

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